What is amoebic dysentery? What are the symptoms of amoebic dysentery? How to diagnose and treatment of dysentery? Answers to these questions you will find in the article.
Content
dysentery
Ameboy
dysentery
Amebiaz (Ameboy
Dieseneria) - a disease caused by a unicellular parasite
Histolithic Ameba (Entamoeba Histolytica). Parasite is striking
Tolstoy gut. Meets everywhere, but more often in countries with hot
climate.
Amebas can exist in two forms:
- The tropho is an active form, inhabites in intestinal content, outside the human body is not liable.
- Cyst - an inactive form, precisely using cysts by the distribution of Amebiaz.
Tropocoites
can cause diarrhea (diarrhea) and thus derived from the body
man. If diarrhea does not develop, then the trophozoites become
solid cysts that are derived from the feces.
Infection
happens when contact with infected feces, which is possible with bad
hygienic and sanitary conditions, with sexual contacts with infected
man.
Symptoms of amoebic dysentery
Often symptoms
Amebiaza is so uncertain that a person can live for years with this
Disease and not pay attention to it. It can be diarrhea,
Meteorism, abdominal spasms, blood can appear in feces, possibly
Times a slight increase in body temperature.
Gradually, a person can develop exhaustion (cachexia) and anemia.
At
The worst version of the development of events Tropozoic is introduced into intestinal
Wall. In this case, the destruction of the epithelium, damage
Blood vessels intestine and the formation of deep ulcers. Clinically
manifests itself with pains along the colon, frequent inherent
defecates with plenty of mucus and blood (up to the view
«Raspberry jelly»), temperature lift, total weakness, loss
Appetitis.
Sometimes a tumor-like education is formed - Ameboma, which can lead to intestinal obstruction.
If the trophozoids penetrate through the intestinal wall, it is fraught with inflammation of the peritoneum – peritonitis.
Penetration
Tropozoic in the appendix fabric can lead to a light form
Appendicitis. It is dangerous in that when opened to remove appendix
There is a danger of parasites in the abdominal cavity, so
Usually, the operation is postponed for two-three days during which
The patient is treated with drugs to destroy parasites.
Tropocoites may also hit the liver, through blood flow to infect light, brain and other organs.
Diagnosis and treatment of amoebic dysentery
For
Amebiaz diagnostics take feces analysis. It may be necessary
Perform from 3 to 6 studies. In addition, for inspection of internal
The surfaces of the rectum are conducted by reorganososcopy.
Treatment
Only a doctor and only according to the results of analyzes. After 1, 3
and 6 months after treatment are carried out by repeated feces for,
To make sure the effectiveness of therapy.
