Prostate adenoma is an increase in the size of the prostate gland as a result of the natural growth of its fabrics. Currently, the term is more often used to designate this disease «Benign prostatic hyperplasia».
Content
Causes of prostate adenoma
- A sedentary lifestyle, for example, men engaged in mental labor are most susceptible to the risk of prostate adenoma. In such cases, they simply need to be engaged in active physical exertion.
- It is believed that adenoma of the prostate gland is one of the manifestations of male men's climax and develops with a change in hormonal background. Thus, the adenoma prostate risks every elderly man.
What happens in prostate gland with prostate adenoma?
The prostate gland (prostate) is a male domestic organ in normal amount of walnut. Prostate is under the bladder and surrounds the urethra from all sides. In the development of adenoma in the prostate, a small nodule (or nodules) is formed, which grows and gradually squeezes the urethra. BPH
has a benign growth, does not give metastases and does not germinate in
Neighboring organs, which is distinguished by prostate cancer.
For manifestation Prostate's adenoma associated with an increase in prostate gland and impaired urine outflows include the following:
Veliast jet of urine - Intermittent urine release at the end of urination
- Increase the time of urination
- Need to strain the muscles of the abdominal press for complete emptying of the bladder
- Frequent urges for urination
- Inability for a long time to keep urine when the appearance of the urge
- Need for night urination
Over time, in the absence of treatment, such patients begin
kidney to be amazed, renal failure is developing, which manifests itself
Headache, thirst, dry mouth, weakness, irritability.
The bladder is always filled with urine, when urine urine
stands out with a thin jet or even drop. Simultaneously
Imprive of urine incontinence appear, that is, watering is highlighted dropwise
constantly and against the desire of the patient, at night, and then round
day.
Possible complications of prostate adenoma
- When developing prostate adenoma after
urination bladder may not devoid completely.
Regular urine delay, in turn, can contribute
The appearance of stones in the kidneys and the development of urinary tract infections.
- Durable urine delay can cause blood in the urine and impaired renal function.
- IN
severe cases can develop acute urination delay -
The urethra clarifies completely and does not miss at all
urine. At the same time there are severe pain at the bottom of the abdomen, urination is not
Maybe. Full urination delay is possible at any stage
Diseases even on the earliest. It can provoke
supercooling, error in diet or alcohol intake, long
Fat-free bladder. In this case, extra
surgery.
Treatment of prostate adenoma
To date, there are a large number of prostate adenoma treatment methods. They are diverse and highly efficient.
These methods can be divided into three groups:
- Medicia treatment
- Surgery
- Noperative
At the first symptoms of prostate adenoma applied
Medication treatment in the form of drugs. To today
Day, in the pharmacy there is a very large selection of medicines,
intended for the treatment of prostate adenoma, and this list is growing. All medicines can be divided into two types:
Preparations of the first type relax muscle fibers located in
Prostate. Because of this, the pressure on the urethral canal is weakening,
And the urine current on the urethra is facilitated.
Preparations of the second type reduce the volume of the prostate gland that
Also facilitates the pressure on the canal. It should be remembered that reception
any medicines follow only after consultation with
attending a doctor!
In severe cases, one drug treatment may be
not enough, in this case, doctors tend to resort to
Surgical intervention. At the same time there are two types of operations:
open with access via the bladder wall, and operations - without
cut, through the urethra - using modern
Video Ondoscopic Technology: Prostate Adenoma Tour. Open operations will be applied in advanced cases, they are more traumatic, but ensure complete cure from the disease.
Prepact of prostate adenoma
Unfortunately, truly effective methods for preventing prostate adenoma
does not exist. Elderly men need to eat right (most importantly
- eliminate sharp seasonings, spices, canned and smoked),
refuse bad habits (especially from alcohol consumption
drinks), try to observe the water and drinking mode (excessive
The flow of fluid into the body is not recommended).
In conclusion I would like to note what kind of disease is like prostate adenoma
In the early stages of development, it may not always be accompanied by
The above symptoms. Sometimes this disease flows
Usmpto. Therefore, older men should periodically
undergo a survey from a doctor - a urologist not to miss the beginning
Diseases and not to develop prostate cancer.
