Find out what a coagulogram is, with what pathology assign blood analysis to the coagulogram, how to pass and how many indicators contains this research method.
Content
Decoding coagulogram analyzes
Coagulogram, or hemostasiogram, allows you to estimate the process of blood coagulation in the body.
For a coagulogram, decrypt analyzes uses indicators:
- blood coagulation: norm — 5-10 minutes from Vienna, from the Capillary — Start 0.5-2 minutes, end 3-5 minutes;
- Bleeding time (VC): Norm — 2-3 minutes (from finger);
- adhesion — platelets stick to the walls of the vessel during damage: norm — 20-50%;
- Promrombin — The end stage of blood clotting: norm — 11-16 seconds;
- Protombian index — The ratio of the patient plasma coagulation time with the control plasma: the norm — 78-140%;
- prothrombin — Protein, providing coagulation: Norm — 78-142%;
- Fibrinogen — The liver protein transforming into fibrin necessary for thrombosis: norm — 2-4 g / l;
- aggregation — The ability of platelet connection: norm — 0-20%;
- Activated partial thromboplastinet (AFTT) — time interval when blood clots are formed: norm — 24-35 seconds;
- Wolved anticoagulant — immunity antibodies that confront phospholipids forming a thrombus: normal — 0.6-1.2 W.e;
- Plasma Recalcification: Normal — 60-120 seconds;
- Retraction of blood clots — Serum selection from thrombus: normal — 44-65%.
Who shows a coagulogram:
- Pregnant — once in trimester;
- patients, before and after surgery;
- patients with autoimmune diseases;
- with venous varicose veins;
- with liver diseases;
- With pathologies of systems: endocrine, blood, cardiovascular, urinary;
- when pregnant, infertility;
- With frequent bleeding of gums, nose.
Rules for the analysis of the blood coagulogram:
- Blood is taken from Vienna;
- on an empty stomach, drink only water;
- It should be notified a laboratory assistant on accepted drugs.
Analysis of the surgeon, gynecologist, infectious, therapist, ENT, endocrinologist.
