Nervous system and leech

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    Hirudotherapy and nervous system

    Nervous system and leechBased on numerous studies and clinical observations, it can be concluded that the nervous system reacts to the effect of leeches. Any impact on the skin of the body, abundantly equipped with receptor formations, first of all, is addressed to the most excited structures of the body — receptors that transmit information in the central nervous system, bark of a big brain.
    The mechanism of environmental treatment on the human body consists of three main components mediated through the nervous system, interrelated and mutually influencing each other: local, segmental and general reaction.

    Local, or regional, reaction, at which local changes in the exposure zone are found. Local irritation serves as a source of long and intensive impulsation into nervous centers and arising from this reflected (segmental and general) of the organism.

    Segmental reaction corresponds to individual metaremors to which one or another irritation was affected. Irritation affects a certain internal organ. The reflex arc passes from the periphery through the vegetative cells of sympathetic vertebral nodes and the spinal cord to the internal organ.

    Generalized (general) reaction Separate systems: cardiovascular, digestive, metabolism, etc. Initially, the external impact acts as a signal that carry certain information. After its analysis, the nervous system, the information signal turns into the manager, T. E. In addition to the direct action of adventures of leech on the body, the self-regulation of organs and systems. There is a perestroika not only on the site, where leech was put, but in the whole body. Therefore, it is clear that hirudotherapy is effective in many diseases.

    Thus, modern studies have been proved that leech should be considered not as simply a local method of mechanical removal of blood, but as a single alive, very complex and peculiar non-specific irritant in relation to the human body as a whole, capable of restoring violations not only in the body of the internal environment of the body ( homeostasis), but also in interacting with him other organism systems.

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