Of all the variety of children's shoes, parents tend to prefer more beautiful. But not all, at first glance, attractive shoes have a beneficial effect on the formation of a feet of a child, leading to a flat-stand. How to choose «Right» Footwear for the child?
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Stop vaults in children are formed up to seven-eight-year-old age. From the birth of a child, his muscles, ligaments and joints should actively work. A thoracic baby should help in this mom, paying attention to his feet during a common massage. Thumbs fingers need to spend several times on the inner and outer part of the stop, then sequentially stretch your fingers, the heel, stroke the shin. Massage will improve blood circulation and muscular tone of stop arch.
When the kid will grow up, he will be able to train the muscular and articular apparatus. It is necessary to teach him to go on socks and heels so that he does thus on five to ten steps several times a day. Child is useful to walk barefoot on the ground. Her irregularities - tubercles, pebbles, sand, blades - serve natural massagers and force the muscles of foot to shrink.
But walking barefoot on smooth floor only it melts. Riding a foot of the rolling pin or tennis ball, climbing «Swedish wall», Breeding on a log - All this contributes to the normal development of stops of stop. Gymnastics for them serves to capture the legs with fingers, such as pencils or napkins. Dance classes are for children good prevention flatfoot. But do not seek to make professional dancers from them: Large loads urgent legs.
Diapers and diapers who are spreading legs, you can not wear a constantly one-year-old child. When walking the toddler's leg axis should be strictly vertical. At this age, the bones and their compounds contain a lot of cartilage foundations. Ocanification occurs gradually, in the process of growth. If the conditions for walking and legs are artificially changed, curvatures begin in them. The load acts at the feet unevenly and they adapt, deform.
Insecure gait of a child often testifies to developing flatfoot. Starting to walk, the baby does not quite firmly hold on his feet. He needs time to get used to the vertical position. But if a month later, the child's gait is still insecure, he often falls, parents should contact him to a neurologist and an orthopedist. The reason for the visit to the specialists should also be incorrect setting of stop - the baby when walking, it does not put them in parallel to each other, and the socks inside or out. In planes, children do not like to walk, often complain about fatigue, pain in the legs. If, instead of walking, they prefer to sit on their hands in adults - this is an alarming symptom.
Detect flatfoot in a child up to three years is very difficult. This interferes with a fat pillow on the arches of a stop, which is preserved from his birthday. But specialists can put the correct diagnosis of even a monthly infant. Up to three months, you must show the baby neurologist and orthopedic. During the formation of the bone-muscular system, the baby flatfoot is corrected by corrective treatment. Even if the pediatrician says that the baby's legs are all right, you need to contact a specialist. It can only determine the pathology.
From the first steps of a child a big role in the formation of his stop playing shoes. Parents need to choose it with full responsibility. Until one and three years old, the baby should only wear shoes fixing ankle joint. They should be leather outside and lined cotton materials from the inside. Due to synthetics in the shoes there is a greenhouse effect, blood circulation in the legs, muscles and bundles of stop becomes weak and their arch is descended. It is necessary that the backs of the boots are tough and well easier to make heels. Children with even, not protruding heels are suitable backs with direct in relation to the sole.
If the heels at the baby are cool rounded, the backs are chosen with the inclination inside. The boot sole is preferred solid and negligent. And not on a wedge, but on a wide heel is a height of half anterastimeter. In the summer, the child can wear sandals, but high, like shoes, with closed socks, otherwise the front stop will deviate.
Imported shoes, despite its attractiveness, as a rule, does not contribute to the normal formation of the feet of kids. In orthopedic terms, our domestic is the most healthy, as it meets all the necessary requirements. «Right» Footwear for children produces Yegoryev's shoe factory and «Paris commune».
Parents need to constantly monitor the growth of the baby's feet. They increase in children peculiar. The size of the leg may not change for two months and suddenly increase the whole centimeter in a week. Often parents do not pay attention to the child's complaints that shoes are small: it would seem, she just recently purchased. But if you do not change it on time on time, the fingers of the feet are deformed, and behind them and the foot. If the child spends a lot of time at home, he must wear shoes so that they fix the feet. Soft slippers and slippers can make them shapeless and flat. Sneakers are also not intended for permanent wear - it leads to incorrigible stopping. They can be worn only when physical education or sports games.
