Friendly squint

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    Friendly squint

    Friendly squintFriendly strabismine is characterized by a constant or periodic deviation of one of the eyes from the joint point of fixation and a violation of consistent vision with two eyes. Eye mobility in all directions is free (in full); more often mows one eye, sometimes both eyes alternately.

    The squint is not only a cosmetic defect affecting the psyche and the formation of the nature of children, but is accompanied by a large functional disadvantage. Due to the lack of consistent vision, there are restrictions on the perception of the external world. Due to the fact that in the squint, it is impossible to correctly and quickly assessing the spatial ratios of the surrounding items, there are large restrictions in the choice of profession.

    On average, about 2% of all children suffer from squinting. It, as a rule, appears in the first 3 years of life and more than half of the cases is accompanied by a decrease in visual acuity on one or both eyes. All this determines the need not only in the early detection and timely treatment of this pathology, but also in finding methods and means of its prevention. The ultimate goal of the treatment of the squint is to restore binocular vision.

    Binocular vision – This is a vision with two eyes with a compound in a visual analyzer (cerebral cortex) images obtained by each eye in a single image.

    Among the causes of the area are most frequent, the ametropium (hyperopia, myopia), congenital and acquired CNS diseases, children's infectious diseases, injuries during the newborn period, as well as many pathological processes, accompanied by a significant decrease in visual acuity and blindness.

    Preventive Sophia Prevention

    Friendly squintParents should know that in the norm of eye movement, the child is not coordinated only to 2—3 months and then eyes take the right position. If this age does not occur to this age, then it is necessary to assume the presence of a pathological condition of the eyes or brain requiring research.

    Parents should know that toys can not hang over close distance from eyes, as this can contribute to the development of the squint.

    It is very important to work out the child before entering it to school correct posture. With innate seproinacy, corrective glasses can be worn from the second half of the year. It warns the development of amblyopia (reducing the vision of the non-working, kosning eye - amblyopia).

    It should be remembered about the meaning of the hereditary predisposition to the development of refraction anomalies and squint, and therefore the study of the organ of vision in children, whose parents have one or another anteropy (myopia, hyposiness) or squint, must be carried out primarily in the first 3—4 months.

    The success of the prevention of squinting and treatment of straightening often depends on the relationship to all activities (preventive inspections, power, recreation and occupation, wearing glasses, occlusive dressing - eye closing, etc.) parents, teachers and doctors, from the ability to captivate a child, support the desire to recover in it. The implementation of the listed preventive measures allows for at least 2 times to reduce the possibility of the development of a squint, which is due to the aetropy.

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