Intestinal infection in a child: how much she is terrible and what to do?

Content

  • Acute intestinal infection in children: is it really important
    Blame?
  • How
    understand how serious the situation is?
  • Attention! When you should call a doctor or «Ambulance»
  • What
    do and how to treat?

  • Intestinal infection in a child
    In the human body daily
    Billions of bacteria fall. Products and water are far from sterility, but, nevertheless
    less, nothing terrible happens, nature has envisaged ways to protect against
    Non-crude guests. In the oral cavity they are waiting for bactericidal saliva, in the stomach — poisonous gastric juice, in the intestine in the fight
    microorganisms enter, but when the enemy breaks the defense, arises
    intestinal infection.

    Acute intestinal infection in children: is it really important
    Blame?

    Most often, the cause of acute intestinal infection in children is non-compliance with hygienic standards: dirty hands, violation of rules
    Storage and preparation of food products, abundance of flies and cockroaches, dangerous
    carriers of pathogenic microbes on their footsteps. The disease occurs then,
    When the number of pathogenic pathogens exceeds permissible norms and organism
    unable to neutralize them.

    Gastrointestinal infections in children may be caused by bacteria, simplest, and in half cases —
    viruses. The final diagnosis is made on the basis of bacteriological
    Studies, however, the treatment begins long before receiving results
    Analyzes.

    Bacteriological diagnostics is necessary for organization
    anti-epidemic events. From a clinical point of view is more important
    Decide on the distribution of infection, the nature of development
    Diseases, degree of damage to the digestive tract, with the severity of the state
    child.

    How
    understand how serious the situation is?

    Gastrointestinal infections in children
    Symptoms of intestinal
    Infections in children are associated with violation of the digestive process, inflammation
    mucosa of the digestive tract and poisoning of the body toxic
    Products of vital activity of microorganisms. The most frequent manifestation
    Dysfast organism — diarrhea and nausea, vomiting. Lack of appetite, general
    weakness, an increase in body temperature is not always. With liquid stool,
    The child's dumping masses loses a large amount of liquid and mineral
    substances, the severity of its condition is determined by the dehydration dehydration.
    Water reserves in a small body are not large, so intestinal infection can
    Present a real threat to the life of the baby.

    Attention! When you should call a doctor or «Ambulance»

    • Vomiting and diarrhea do not stop during the day.
    • The child became sluggish, the eyes smelled, her skin gray,
      lips and tongue dry.
    • Baby does not drink, liquid and salt go with
      Ramot masses.
    • To vomiting I
      diarrhea joined abdominal pain, body temperature sharply increased.
    • For 6 hours the child does not urinate.

    What
    do and how to treat?

    1. Think,
      that the child could eat? If this is your personal culinary masterpiece — Polwy, but
      If the cake or the cutlet you bought in the store, and after the use of the baby
      It became bad, urgently call the SanEpidation, by this you will save from poisoning
      other children.
    2. Highlight
      Child separate dishes, do not forget about the rules of personal hygiene in the family.
    3. Vomit
      and diarrhea — protective reaction of the body, so he tries to get rid of pathogens
      Microbes and toxins. Rules for the treatment of gastrointestinal infections in children do not require suppression
      Natural protection mechanisms. On the contrary, it is recommended to rinse the stomach, to drink
      baby water and cause vomiting, make a cool cleansing enema with
      Boiled water.
    4. For
      replenishment of loss of liquid and salts of the baby need to be slightly warm
      mineral water, shepherd of herbs, rosehip, dried fruits, green tea, all
      Giving small portions to avoid vomiting.
    5. Child
      Do not feed at this time. Hunger during the first day is useful when
      The second day of vomiting and diarrhea will stop, do not blame the kid. give him
      tea, crackers, cottage cheese, rice or oatmeal on the water.
    6. Intestinal
      Sorbents — Uniquely useful in case of intestinal drug infection. Eubiotics
      and bacteriophages do not have the effectiveness. Intestinal antibiotics
      infections meaninglessly, in half cases causes diseases are viruses, on
      they are antibacterial drugs do not work.

    Thus, starvation and replenishment of the volume of lost
    liquids — sufficient conditions for recovery
    child.

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