What is the cause of children's constipation? How to conduct treatment of children's constipation? Answers to these questions you will find in the article.
Content
and less, you need to consult with your doctor. For children receiving
Drawing, constipation is considered to be a chair less than 1 time per day.
In addition to
Reducing the frequency of acts of defecation in constipation in children can be observed
Reduced appetite, abdominal pain. In chronic constipation increases
Stool volume.
Causes of children's constipation
Constipation can be
one of the manifestations of diseases not related directly
With the pathology of the gastrointestinal tract (such as Rahit, hypothyroidism).
However, in the overwhelming majority of cases, constipation is due to problems with
The intestine itself.
During the digestion of the intestinal wall
Wavely reduced, pushing the contents to the outlet, - this phenomenon is called peristaltic or intestinal motor.
Possible
Two main variants of intestinal motility disorders:
- If
The chair of the child is very rare, accompanied by a bloating, when
Empty of the intestine Volume of cartium masses (like an adult)
- It can be assumed that he has the so-called atonic constipation.
Atonic is called constipation associated with insufficient
The contractile activity of the intestine. At the same time, the child can long
missing for defecation. Forced measures (long-term
plant planting) usually only aggravate the situation and fix
Negative child attitude to what is happening.
- Tight chair,
consisting of solid smooth rods (the so-called «Hope Cal»),
abdominal pain, and sometimes pain in defecation indicate how
Rule about spastic constipation. Spast constipation arise as a result of spasms (increased contractile activity) of the intestine.
IN
Some cases stool stands out in the form of a ribbon or thin.
In such a situation, a child should be advised by a surgeon for
Exceptions of organic pathology of the rectum (narrowing,
neoplasm).
Treatment of children's constipation
Should I put the enema when
Repair? Often it is not necessary to resort to enemas, because at the same time oppress
Natural casuals for defecation and violates normal formation
Reflex. However, it is possible to use this anem,
Observing all the necessary recommendations.
Cliza volume for a child
up to 1 month is 30 ml, for a child 1-3 months - 30-40 ml (the most
Little enema, filled not to the end), for a child 3-6 months -
90 ml, 6-12 months - 120-180 ml. It is important to remember that water in the enema
must be not warm, and room temperature (22-240c) (in warm water
Quickly dissolve and subsequently easily absorbed into the bloodstream
Curious toxic substances accumulated in the intestines). If it seems to you that
No complete intestinal cleansing occurred, do not rush: usually after
The first portion, provoked by enema, is an independent chair.
The enemas should be carried out by the doctor, since it can
There are serious complications.
With any constipation, it is important to
The child received enough liquid. In atony's constipation well
Helps the massage of the front abdominal wall clockwise,
Laying on the belly, weak tactile irritation of anus. At
Spastic constipation possible use of children's candles with glycerin.
Introduce any foreign substances (soap, baby oil and t.NS.)
in the rectum should not.
Treatment of constipation, especially
chronic, impossible without regime. It is advisable to teach
child to the intestinal emptying at the same time every day. For
stimulation of defecation can give the child to drink cold water, fruit
(for example, apple) juice in the age dose. These activities are necessary
spend daily at the same time.
Without appointing a doctor
Using medicinal laxatives is not recommended: they
can lead to increased gas formation and cause unpleasant
Feeling in the child.
