First aid in the edema of the lungs

Content

  • What you need to know about the swelling of the lungs
  • How to help before the doctor's arrival. Emergency Clinic
  • Interesting fact


  • What you need to know if the diagnosis of pulmonary edema is recorded in your illness

    Easy swelling - cluster in pulmonary bubbles (alveoli) and in tissues of light water liquid. This is not an independent disease, but a severe complication of other diseases. It occurs as a result of blood stagnation in the lungs caused by heart failure at heart defects, hypertension, myocardial infarction, with acute kidney inflammation, Uremia. Edema may also occur on the basis of inflammatory or toxic lesions of the vessels of the lungs, as well as with a long lying patient in bed.

    Signs of pulmonary edema: choking, loud wheezes, bubbling, isolation of foamy sputum of pink color, sharp skin pallor with a blue shade; Pulse frequent, weak. Elevation of the lungs is often manifestation of agony.

    To prevent swelling, it is necessary seriously ill, several times a day carefully turning off the side on the side, of course, if it does not interfere with this nature of the disease.


    How to help before the doctor's arrival. Emergency Clinic

    First aid in the edema of the lungsFirst aid for the edema of the lungs should be directed to the elimination of suffocation. What to do with the edema of the lungs? First of all it is necessary to restore the loss of respiratory tract. To do this, spraying the sputum and the procedure for inhalation of oxygen with alcohol pairs, which is one of the effective antigenous agents.

    To reduce the blood flow in the pulmonary vessels, it is advisable to impose harness on the limb. In this case, it is necessary to press only venous vessels and maintain normal arterial blood flow. Therefore, impoverished harness, it is necessary to check the presence of a pulse on the artery below the harness. In addition, various drugs are used - diuretic, reduced blood pressure. The use of them requires great care and should only be performed on the appointment of a doctor who must immediately cause.

    At the first signs of edema of the lungs, the patient should take a half-way position. It is necessary to give a patient under the tilt of nitroglycerin to the full absorption of its language. In the absence of the effect of the next tablet to offer no earlier than in 5-10 minutes, but not more than 6 tablets per day. To put mustard pieces and feet; then put dry banks on my back.

    Since the road has every minute, then waiting for the arrival of the doctor to give the patient every half an hour of 20 ether valerian droplets with water. The replacement of the necessary drugs that have not been at hand may become a glass of vodka, received every hour.

    An additional means used in the edema of the lungs is an exciting enema from water and a table vinegar in equal parts (but not essences!).

    When the patient's condition improves, give it any expectorant, but not vomit; For example, hot decoction of anise seed with honey, where half a teaspoon of drinking soda is added. To prepare a decoction to take a teaspoon of seeds and boil in a glass of water.

    Another folk remedy, effective in the edema of the lungs, infusion of flax - four teaspoons of a linseed seed pour 1 l of water. Boil the saucepan with fire, wrap in a warm blanket, let it stand, strain. For taste you can add lemon juice. Giving drinking patient in a warm form to half a cup 6 times a day every 2 - 2.5 hours. Soft means.


    Interesting fact

    The ability to provide the necessary first help can be useful in the most unexpected situations. For example, after bathing in cold water.

    It turns out that frequent swimming in cold water can cause not only pneumonia, but also significantly more dangerous states. Thus, US military doctors described three cases of development after staying in the cold water of the pulmonary edema, and the victims remained alive only thanks to the assistance rendered.

    All three cases took place during the training swims of the versions of the US Army, which take place special training for service in the marine. Recruits, successfully overcoming the pressed distance of 2 miles (about 3.5 km), unexpectedly started sinking. The efforts of the rescuers they were brought ashore, and the doctors who arrived at the place were found that the cause of the weakness and loss of coordination in all three was the pronounced swelling of the lungs. After providing the necessary emergency, victims were hospitalized in a military hospital.

    According to experts, the swelling of the lungs in this case developed due to a sharp increase in the pulmonary blood flow associated with the cooling of the body with cold water and exercise.

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