Atelectasis Lung is a falling of its plot under the influence of any reasons. It can immediately be the cause of severe state, and maybe it is imperceptible. Read more about Atelectase Easy Read in the article.
Content
The atelectasis of the lung is a condition in which as a result of the blockage of the bronchi and the subsequent absorption of air below the location of the blockage occurs, the pulmonary fabric appears, more often a significant part of the lung and sealing it.
Causes of Lung Atelectase Development
Atelectaz can also develop due to the compression of pulmonary fabric outside the liquid accumulated between the walls of the chest cavity and the light when inflammation of the pleura. The cause of the blockage of bronchi may be tumors, a foreign body, an enlarged lymphatic assembly, as well as a viscous secret of bronchi with pneumonia, bronchitis, bronchiectases. The emergence of atelectasis sometimes contributes to the surgical operation on the abdominal organs, conducted under anesthesia.
Manifestations and diagnosis of lung atelectasis
Quite often in patients there may be signs of the initial lung disease. With an unexpectedly arising large on the area of Atelectase, a person can feel pain in the chest, the appearance or strengthening of shortness of breath.
Surrounding may notice a small skin sinusiness, uneven breast motion when breathing. In addition, a rapid heartbeat may arise, fall blood pressure. If the sleeping plots of lung inflamed - the temperature rises.
However, often, with the gradual development of atelectase and small sizes, signs can be expressed slightly, and the atelectasis is determined only on X-rays. To clarify the reason for the atelectasis, sometimes it is necessary to pass tomography, bronchography.
Treatment and Prevention of Lung Atelectasis
With atelectase, it is important to try to get rid of its reason, that is, to remove what clogs the bronchi. Often this requires a surgical operation. After that, usually light straightens itself. If the reason cannot be eliminated, antibiotics are applied so that there is no inflammation in the falling light.
Prevention of atelectasis is important mainly in patients who have undergone operation. They are forced to breathe deeply, actively rejection of the sputum, expectorant and phoned wet.
