Eczema - symptoms and methods of treatment

Content

  • What is eczema?
  • Signs and symptoms of eczema
  • What can the doctor help?



  • What is eczema?

    Under the eczema implies a group
    Skin diseases (true, microbial, seborrheic, professional, atopic
    Eczema), which are characterized by redness, itching, peeling and irritation
    skin cover, as well as the appearance of small bubbles filled with liquid and
    vesicle.

    As mentioned above, there is
    Several forms of eczema, the most common and dangerous of them is
    Atopic eczema. Causes of atopic eczema (or atopic dermatitis) remain
    unknown, but scientists associate its development with the peculiarities of immune
    Systems. Some forms of eczema are also accompanied by skin allergies.

    As a rule, patients with eczema
    Lone in their misfortune - in their environment you can find people with a similar
    diagnosis. Eczema can not be infected with both flu or venereal diseases, but
    Her most often sick people with genetic predisposition. According to
    scientists, eczema is inherited or genetically. In general, eczema -
    the most common skin disease. With her at different times of the life of ArtEczemaAlkym
    every tenth of the planet.

    Eczema also often amazes
    patients with asthma and some types of allergies, for example, hay fever.
    Food allergies to certain products (for example, cow milk, soy, eggs, fish or wheat) can also
    Call an exisure or sharpening her symptoms, as well as animal allergies,
    rude fabrics and dust.



    Signs and symptoms of eczema

    Not easy to avoid all possible
    Eczema pathogens and eliminate all risk factors causing or aggravating
    Ecose. Eczema most often amazes the skin in the elbow bends, poning
    depadies, ankles and wrists; as well as on face, neck and in the area.
    These are only typical areas of spread of eczema, but it can hit
    Any part of the body.

    In the foci of lesion expressed
    Melklaoplastic peeling, cracks, excoring. In this case, combing and
    Skin friction leads to secondary changes in the form of infection and pigmentation.
    On the pigmented skin erythema is badly noticeable, and thickening of the skin and
    changes to its surface are often more pronounced in combination with hyper- or
    Hypopigmentation. Also eczema is manifested by dryness and peeling of the skin in the foci
    lesions. However, the symptoms of eczema are strictly individual and manifest themselves
    differently.



    What can the doctor help?

    If you suspect that sick
    Eczema, immediately contact the dermatologist (a doctor who is engaged in skin
    diseases). Diagnose the atopic field is difficult, as its clinical
    The picture is similar to the manifestations of other skin diseases. So, it is easy to confuse
    with contact dermatitis - skin disease that develops as a result
    contact skin with an external stimulus, for example, perfume or household agent
    Chemistry.

    Dermatologist will hold medical
    Inspection, examine the history of the patient and ask about complaints and symptoms, general
    state of health, chronic diseases and skin diseases in the past,
    family history, possible allergies and other issues related to
    Health. Dermatologist will also help to find possible skin stimuli
    Diseases. For example, if suspicious symptoms appeared after you started
    use the new gel for the shower or body lotion, do not forget to report
    about this dermatologist - it is possible that the ingredient of cream or lotion can
    cause skin irritation.

    Emotional stress and voltage
    can also lead to a disease of eczema, so do not be surprised if the doctor
    will start asking you about personal life and relationship with homemade, colleagues
    work and sexual partner.


    Diagnosing an exisure, dermatologist
    can do the following:

    • Prescribe medicines,
      Reducing redness and irritation of the skin, for example, cream or ointment
      Corticosteroids, or antihistamine pills.
    • Recommend others
      Medicines for receiving inside, if eczema is amazed by extensive parts of the body

    For the treatment of particularly severe cases
    Eczema often recommend radiation therapy. The newest drugs affecting
    The body's immune response is also used in the treatment of eczema.

    If eczema is immune to
    standard treatment, the dermatologist conducts a survey in order to detect
    potential allergens causing ancase, especially if you suffer from
    asthma or seasonal allergies.

    When checking for susceptibility to
    Food allergens patient consumes potentially dangerous products (for example,
    eggs, milk, soybean or nuts), and the doctor observes whether the appearance will not follow this
    Characteristic of eczema rash. Another method of checking susceptibility to
    Food allergens - exposure to the skin of food particles and
    Patient Reaction Observation. However, in some cases results
    allergic sample can be misleading because it is possible that
    The detected allergic reaction is not associated with eczema.

    When performing allergic
    samples on paints or smells on the skin plaster with a substance potential
    Allergen and observe the skin reaction.

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