Manifestations and treatment of neurodermit

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  • Manifestations of neurodermita
  • Treatment of neurodermita



  • Manifestations of neurodermita

    The manifestations of neurodermit is enough
    expressed, and with a diagnosis, as a rule, there are no difficulties even at a beginner
    Dermatologist. The disease begins with itching: the neck (rear) begin to hide,
    forehead, cheeks, eyelids, leather around the mouth, elbow and knee bends, area
    Yagoditz. After some time, redness appears at these places,
    Then, due to constant scratch, the skin grundes - thickens and
    compacted. Soon becomes obvious and the main feature
    Neurodermit - on the affected areas clearly appears natural
    Skin pattern.

    Characteristic of neurodermitic itch which
    accompanied by constant combing, can infect skin
    (especially often it happens to children).

    Discussions
    Among specialists about the nature of this difficult disease are underway and
    today.

    Here are the most common theories of the development of neurodermit:

    • Manifestations and treatment of neurodermitHereditary predisposition. According to the majority
      researchers, in the family history of patients with neurodermatitis in 40-80%
      Allergic diseases were observed in close relatives.
    • Polivalence. Many researchers pay attention to
      polyvalent (multiple) character of allergies with neurodimer.
      The aggravation causes a variety of allergens - food, bacterial,
      Medical and pr.
    • Immunity violations. There are more and more messages that
      Neurodermit arises against the background of reduced immunological reactivity and
      Immunodeficiency states.
    • Nonimune factors. There is evidence that with neurodimer suffer
      Blood coagulation system functions, endocrine functions. On development
      Diseases also affect the problems with the liver, failures in the work of the central and
      Vegetative nervous system.

    Forms of this disease are two:
    Neurodermit Limited and Neurodermit Diffuse. Limited
    Neurodermit begins with itching, following which changes appear on
    skin - red, nodules and scales. In the future, the skin is coarse, drawing
    becomes emphasized.

    How
    The rule, rashes are localized on the neck, the heads, the inner surface
    hips, on elbow and knee bends, genitals. Limited
    Neurodermith may be accompanied by the whole body, insomnia and
    Other neurotic disorders.

    With this forms of the disease, the foci covers more
    Extensive areas (in the field of face, neck, limbs and torso). Leather B
    these places pigmented, dry and peel. Diffuse neurodermit
    accompanied by the strongest itch, right up to the appearance of deep scratches.
    In particularly severe cases, the disease can spread to the whole
    skin covering.

    Suffering neurodermitic need to fear,
    What can cause rashes on the skin, for example, detergents,
    Which remove natural skin fat. Don't wear a naked body
    Synthetic or woolen clothing. Affected skin area need
    lubricate with softening oil several times a day. If skin rash
    inflamed, do not do without antibacterial agents (green,
    For example) and antibiotics. And the other must appoint a doctor.



    Treatment of neurodermita

    Neurodermit treatment with local
    Corticosteroid preparations (lotions, creams, ointments) - the most
    Executive way to keep the disease within.

    Weak
    or moderately strong local corticosteroids (hydrocortisone) do not give
    any side action. And here are powerful corticosteroid ointments
    (Celenerm and PR.) Short time should be applied, periods.
    The most intensively corticosteroids are absorbed on the face, elbow and
    knee bends, in other places with thin skin. It means ointment here
    need to apply a very thin layer. Mazi and creams are usually not more
    2 times a day, and it is recommended to transmit them from
    one and a half or two years.

    Antihistamine Preparations (Tueva, Supratine,
    Claritin, Zirtek) are usually prescribed during periods of exacerbations.
    Immunomodulatory (Viferon) and Soothing Preparations (Valerian,
    Motherboard) can be used in preventive purposes.

    As for physical treatment methods,
    Dermatologists recommend cryoissage sessions (liquid nitrogen),
    Ultraviolet, irradiation of affected foci therapeutic laser,
    Massage, Sea Baths.

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