What is dermatitis? What are the types of dermatitis? How does dermatitis treatment? Answers to these questions you will find in the article.
Content
Types of dermatitis
Dermatitis is the inflammation of the skin that occurs in
The result of the impact on her various external stimuli - chemical,
Mechanical or physical. Such stimuli can cause dermatitis like
all, for example, alkali, acids, high or low temperatures and have
selective action on those who have increased sensitivity. Last
cause so-called allergic dermatitis. Allergic dermatitis
manifest themselves both with direct contact with the allergen and after
getting it inside the body.
Simple contact dermatitis arise due to direct
Damage to skin tissues, such as chemical acids. Degree of manifestation
This type of dermatitis depends on the exposure duration of the irritant, its
Nature and concentration. Simple dermatitis proceed with acute or chronically. At
This sharp dermatitis is accompanied by burning, itching, pain and caused by pressure,
friction, exposure to sun rays, high or low temperatures, contact
with plants or chemicals, and chronic manifest after
prolonged exposure to weak stimuli. Most common
Sharp dermatitis - scuffing on the skin and solar dermatitis. Chronic
dermatitis are characterized by stagnant-blue coloring skin and thickening it
horn layer. If simple contact dermatitis is a consequence of exposure
Chemicals, then first aid is the rapid washing of the place
lesions with plenty of water.
Allergic contact dermatitis manifest after
direct contact with any allergen and can manifest
straightaway. After re-contact with the allergen, bright redness appears
leather, while skin area with manifestations of allergic contact dermatitis
May be taken back. The next step is the appearance of bubbles, after opening
which walker erosion remain. When attenuation of inflammation on the skin remain
scales and peels, which is already considered eczema.
The most common form of an allergic reaction to
The skin is atopic dermatitis. Inflammatory lesions of the skin with
Atopic dermatitis due to genetic factor and are chronic
character. Allergens can enter the human body both with food and
inhalation, for example, pollen. The manifestations of atopic dermatitis are still found in
early age and in everyday life «diathesis». Atopic dermatitis can,
how to go through with age and accompany a person all my life. In adult
Aged manifestations of atopic dermatitis are eczema and neurodermatitis.
Treating dermatitis
Treatment of dermatitis is, first of all, in the elimination
stimulus, which causes this disease. To detect allergen
A number of analyzes are held that appoints an allergist. In the course of treatment
dermatitis, to relieve inflammation used both local and general
Medicinal products. In addition, the patient may be registered
drugs that restore the work of the immune system because there is
The relationship between manifestations of allergic dermatitis and the work of immune
Systems. For local treatment, ointments are used, powders that are not only
dried the skin in the lesion focus, but also disinfect. In case of detection
Food allergen patient prescribes a special hypoallergenic diet,
which must be observed to prevent the recurrence of the disease. At
manifestations of simple contact dermatitis need to eliminate the action
stimulus in the future. The presence of concomitant skin diseases, for example,
Mycoses requires their simultaneous treatment.
The success of the treatment of dermatitis depends on the complex approach and
Strict following the prescriptions of the attending physician. In addition, as
Prevention of simple contact dermatitis must be observed
Safety in everyday life and production.
