What medications from pressure exist that taking with a hypertension, with hypertension in pregnant women. First aid preparations for pressure reduction.
Content
Arterial hypertension — This is a disease that suffers hardly to a third of the inhabitants of our planet. Of course, many are interested, what medications from pressure they were discharged, whether they were effective, which of them — the best. Immediately alleged — There are no superabs that help everyone and always. Treatment in each case is selected individually, together with the doctor.
What medications from high pressure exist
There are several groups of drugs that are used to combat high pressure. Depending on the level of hypertension, the presence of certain contraindications to the patient can be assigned:
- diuretic (or diuretics) — «Furosemid», «Hydrochlorostiazide», «Indapamide»;
- Beta adrenoblocators — «Metoprolol», «Bisoprolol», «Carvedilol», «Nebivol»;
- ACE inhibitors (angiootenzine-converting enzyme) — «Enalapril», «Captor», «Lysinopril», «Ramipril»;
- Calcium channel blockers — «Nifedipine», «Amlodipine», «Nagardipin», «Verapamil»;
- Angiotenzine II receptor blockers — «Kandesartan».
Part of these drugs used long ago, others are new. But those and others have been checking the time and in the overwhelming majority of cases are coping with their task.
Medicines to reduce pressure in pregnant women
During pregnancy, one of the most important indicators of health is arterial pressure. A sharp rise may indicate the threat of a hardest complication — Eclampsia. The complexity here is that most of the hypotensive agents are pregnant, contraindicated. However, to save women's life, so sometimes you have to resort to medications that reduce pressure.
Usually, for this purpose, the drug is used «Nifedipine». Unfortunately, even this medicine cannot be recognized as safe. When prescribing treatment, the doctor weighs the danger of the drug itself and the risk to which the life of a woman is subject to failure from medical intervention.
In second place is magnesium sulfate, or magnesia. This drug very quickly reduces the increased pressure, but has a number of side effects, which are also taken into account in the treatment.
How to reduce pressure without drugs
Practice shows that it is almost impossible to reduce the pressure without drugs at the peak of a hypertensive crisis. Lovers of alternative medicine will have to upset — There is no secure method of reducing blood pressure without medicines.
Recommendations to lie down in a warm bath, attach cold to different places of the body, drink Valerian or hawthorn do not stand criticism. Often such advice contradict each other, sometimes they are based on misconceptions regarding the causes of hypertension. Therefore, we cannot recommend this or that popular method of lowering the pressure in a hypertensive crisis, so as not to expose patients with danger.
Medicines for reducing pressure during crisis
Hypertensive crisis — This is a difficult condition in which the heart, kidney and brain may suffer. Myocardial infarction, stroke, kidney failure — Here are the most dangerous complications. Of course, it is necessary to fight him, and the faster, the better.
The easiest way — This is the reception of the tablet «Captrad» (25 mg). This drug has a sufficiently strong and rapid effect. Within 15-30 minutes the pressure begins to fall. If it does not help, you should call «ambulance», which will introduce intravenously magnesia or «Enalapril», Fucking diuretic. Do not give up the injection «Furosemide» just because you need to go somewhere urgently. Without a diuretic effect of treatment will be incomplete and short-term. And during the crisis somewhere walking very dangerous.
How to take medicine from blood pressure
Typically, the doctor for several weeks is selecting an effective drug and his dose. Patient can help him in this, measuring pressure daily and controlling the effect of drug intake. After the final selection of treatment, the medicine should be taken constantly, without interruptions.
The idea of what can be interrupted for one day, «So that the body rested», — vicious by its essence. This day may be fatal. The most common cause of heavy stroke is the unauthorized cessation of anti-hypotensive drugs — So says statistics.
Arterial hypertension — This is a disease for life. Therefore, taking medications from pressure will have to the end of days. And the more correct treatment, the more these days, months and years.
