The postoperative period after discharge from the hospital is no less important and responsible than the operation itself. The main task of parents is the timely and proper fulfillment of all appointments of the doctor, conducting measures for monitoring the state of the child's health, for the prevention of the disease.
Content
Postoperative period
Great importance is attached to the regime of the day,
Razionanal nutrition correct hardening.
The postoperative period of each child has its own characteristics,
Depending on the nature of the operation. Specifics of small operations (adenotomy and others.) is that children are not prescribed
Compliance with beddown. However, rebeNok must be under constant
Adult control — mother, grandmother or one who cares for him. Houses
You should create all the conditions so that the kid strictly followed the day.
To return the child from the hospital, it is necessary to prepareVibrate clean
Bed linen, then ventilate the room, warm it up, if there is
need to muffle bright light. If the doctor's prescription should be measured
child temperature recomments to do it in the morning, between 7 and 9 h and in the evening,
between 18 and 20 h. Thermometer indicators should be recorded.
After a series of outpatient operations, especially when a child is rushing
take home to prevent swelling on the OPE regionRana
It is recommended to lay a bubble with ice or hoLato water. In the first days after
Opels on the sinuses may occur by the edema of the upper eyelid, so you need to pay
attentionchild eye. In these cases, the eyes are washed with warm 20%
Albucida solution. These procedures make at home, they are simple and non-hazardous.
Postoperative patient
After the operation it is necessary to observe a pediatrician.
Physical overvoltage should be avoided, staying in the sun,
bathing; Observe the day of the day (mandatory dayNoah Son — 2 hours).
Food mode must be observed: limit meat, fried, sharp dishes.
Allowed:
carrot juice 1/2 cup in the morning; kefir — on a glass in the morning and
in the evening; Porridge: buckwheat, oat, manna; eggs — 1 PC. in a day; Vegetable
dishes, cottage cheese;
- 7 days after surgery: meat soups, steam cutlets, fish, boiled liver;
- fruit in unlimited quantity.
- Later — Hardening of the body, stay in the sanatorium.
If adenoids are removed in the clinic, then after 2—3 h after
Child operations can be taken from the LOR Cabinet, but
Conditions that in the settlement there is an ambulance serviceQing care.
To prevent postoperative bleedingNS
It is necessary to observe the bed regime during the first day, and in
Subsequent
2—3 days limit physical onLoading (moving games, occupation
physical education);
Overheating, Shared Bath, Bath. In the nose corner
SummificeDrops—one—2% ephedrine solution, or
0.05% naphthycin solution, or 2% solution
Potatarkol 2— 3 times a day. In the first two days
Do not receive hot and sharp dishes. Residential premises where
Operated child, contain clean, cleaning wet
Fashion.
If the bleeding starts, the patient needs to be immediately
stateto tollize in the ENT hospital, preferably in the same whereon the
operation.
In case of appearance after an open benchmark, it is necessary
contact the speech therapist. If the difficulty of nasal breathing after adenotomy lasts more than two weeks, the child follows
Show Operating Surgeon. It should be borne in mind that after the operation in many
children are preserved oral respiration, although no obstacles for nasal respiration. IN
This case is recommended special exercises aimed at strengthening
respiratory muscles and elimination habits breathe mouth. Respiratory gymnastics
can be carried out under the control of a specialist in therapeutic physical education or in
home after appropriate consultation.
Give a number of simple but
very effective exercises contributing to the restnasal
breathing.
- Walking with elongated
inhale and exhale through the nose.
- Running on the spot with deep
breathing through nose.
- Squat with breathing
through nose.
- Breathing alternately
through the right and left half of the nose.
- Hand movies in the form
jerks with a rotation of the hull to the sides, with a smooth breath and a sharp exhale through
nose.
- Movement with hands by
Side torso surfaces with deep breath through the nose and exhale through the mouth.
- Tilt Torch
on the sides of the exhalation
with sound min.
- Inhale, then
Toll-shaped exhalation through the nose.
If the postoperative period proceeded normally, the child can
attend kindergarten at 3—5th day after surgery. After the removal is notable
Almonds a child living in the same settlement where
Operation, usually extractTwisted on 5—6th day. Kindergarten he can visit on
7—10th day (with exemption from physical education on 3—4 weeks). Kid
It is necessary after each meal meal rinse with warm water, regularly
brush your teeth, follow personal hygiene rules. The remaining family members are required
not onlyto help him in
this but also
keep clean.
For 10—12 days after discharge from the hospital to the child
It is recommended to observe gentle mode. Exclude physical exertion,
staying in the open sun, sharp, coarse food, drinks, boost
blood pressurecue tea, coffee. From 10th day after surgery
Common table is allowed.
In case of bleeding from the throat, I need toNaya
hospitalization. To prevent complications for 6 months operated
The child should be under the supervision of a doctor, what should be remembered to parents.
