Treatment of the Candidosis of the oral mucosa requires an individual approach to each case, since Candidiasis is usually evolving as a secondary disease caused by a decrease in immunological protection that can be due to different reasons.
Content
What is candidiasis
Candidiasis (thrush) caused by yeast
Sandida Albicans mushroom, manifests a cotton variety
oral mucosa. This flask is easily removed, leaving
After a painful bleeding surface. When progressing
Diseases can be noted the distribution of the process on the sky, gums, parallers
Almond, Golden, Gastrointestinal tract.
Acute atrophic candidiasis caused by which most often
is a long use of a wide range of action, manifests itself
painful, bleeding, edema blustful plots of mucous
oral cavity, and a cotton wave may not be.
Chronic atrophic candidiasis arises
Usually those who wear dentures. Affected mucosa, directly
adjacent to the prosthesis. This is more often due to the trauma of soft tissues
poorly sitting dentures, which leads to the occurrence of chronic
Inflammation. The affected area has flusted, edema. Character pain and burning.
Why does Candidiasis of the oral cavity occur?
Microscopic fungus, most often Sandida Albicans, is
Normal inhabitant of the oral mucosa. However, when changing conditions
existence of the tramplifier of the thrush can intensively multiply. For
Normal operation of the mucous membranes requires a stable weakness medium,
Normal microflora, necessary and sufficient nutrient,
Good blood supply, regular cleansing. The situation occurs when
Change the conditions in which the yeast fungus lives. When changing level
acidity (or pH), appearance in cells of a significant amount of sugar,
flushing useful flora or suppressing it with antibiotics, with different
Infections of fungi begin to multiply intensively. There is a damage to cells
The mucous membrane develops the Candidiasis of the oral cavity.
Treatment of candidiasis of mouth
Therefore, the main thing
The directions in the treatment of a patient with candidiasis are:
- identification of the etiological factor underlying the pathoose pathogenesis in each individual case;
- elimination or reduced further negative effects of these factors;
- pathogenetic therapy;
Based on the insolvency of the immune system under candidides,
Especially in chronic sluggish forms, candidomic is recommended
Vaccine: Monovalent, Polyvalent and Outwaccine.
With the same purpose in the arsenal of therapeutic agents during candidiasis can
find the place of pyrimidine derivatives - pentoxyl 0.2 g 3 times a day in
For 3 weeks, methyluracyl 0.5 x 3 times a day, treatment course 3-4
weeks. Preparations stimulate the production of antibodies, phagocytic
activity, activate leukeopoies, increase the content of gamma globulin
in serum, increase the regenerative ability of tissues.
Gamma globulin, hystaglobulin, hystaglobin 2 ml 2 times a week,
For course 7-10 injections. After 2-3 months. The course of treatment is repeated.
In the treatment of candidiasis of the oral mucosa use T-activin
40 μg per day subcutaneously or intramuscularly, for 7-10 days.
Quanthan 0.2-3 times a day, within 14 days. Either diucifon 0.1-2 times
a day for 6 days. Conduct 2-3 such courses with intervals 1-3
day under the control of biochemical and immunological blood indicators.
Levamizol (decaris) of 150 mg 1 time per day for 3 days, spend 2
such a course with an interval of 3-6 days. After 2-3 months the course of treatment is worth
repeat.
- a lining therapy that reduces mycotic sensitization, and
Also stimulating nonspecific and specific resistance
organism;
- Inclusion in the complex treatment of antifungal drugs.
In the treatment of candidiasis of the oral mucosa, a diet is assigned to
the exception of sweets and restriction of carbohydrates rich in vitamins and
Proteins.
In the treatment of candidiasis of the oral mucosa, polyenov
Antibiotics - Nystatin, Lev Room 500 thousand. elf. 4-8 times a day, such
way, daily dose 2-4 million. drug, on the course of treatment - 56 million
elf. For 14 days. It is advisable to warm up and suck, so
As in the gastrointestinal tract, polyenon antibiotics are bad
absorbed. Regression of clinical symptoms of candidiasis is already observed on
5-6 day hyperemia, swelling, disintegration of the mucous membrane decreases
oral cavity, erosion epithelization is observed.
Amphotericin in appointed in cases of absence of effectiveness after
Applications Nistatan, Lev Room. Similar effect has
amphogluchene. Decamin caramel 1 caramel 6-8 times a day.
Loworded Lamizil.
Polyvitamins with trace elements, 2-3 dragee per day for 1 month.
Vitamins of group B - B2, B6; C, PP and DR. Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
has some antifungal action regulates
Redox processes, participates in the processes
carbohydrate, protein and fat exchanges.
Calcium preparations (calcium gluconate, calcium glycera phosphate, lactate
calcium) as common and hyposensitizing. Preparations
Pantothenic acid - calcium pantotent 0.1 g 3-4 times a day in
Flow 1 month.
Iron preparations (Dragee Ferroplex, Confoferon, Tablets
Restored Iron). Aloe with iron, hemostimulin and others
preparations, as it is proved that when candidiasis is observed a change and
Violation in the exchanging.
Desensitizing therapy - Dimedrol, Suprastin, Pipolfen, Fencarol.
Patients, long-term suffering from chronic shapes of candidiasis,
need permanent reception of sedatives and tranquilizers,
Psychotherapy, hypnosis. Good effect gives autotraining, electrical.
