Cough is usually associated with a banal cold, without even thinking about the fact that it may be another, more serious illness, requiring immediate medical care.
Content
Cough— One of the common causes leading to a patient to the doctor. But, K
regret, it is also one of the symptoms with which we prefer to fight
on one's own. Usually cough
bind with a banal cold, without even thinking that the cause of it
There may be another, more serious illness requiring urgent
Medical care.
«From what» Cashel happens?
Cough
— This is a protective reaction of the body, which occurs in response to irritation
respiratory tract receptors of mucus or out there outside the foreign body,
less frequent — In response to the reflex excitation of the respiratory centers of the nervous system
for diseases of the nasopharynx, auditory passage, pleura, ozo,
esophagus.
Cough
in itself is not a specific sign of some particular disease. But
With confidence, it can be said that most often he arises with colds
Diseases, it is they who rank first in the ranking of his reasons.
- Acute respiratory diseases (flu,
Paragripp and other ARVI), accompanied by acute rhinitis, pharyngitis,
Larygitis, tracheitis. - Chronic diseases of the upper respiratory
paths. Cough with chronic hymorite
also not uncommon. - Chronic nonspecific lung diseases,
For example, chronic bronchitis, chronic pneumonia, bronchial asthma and others. - Pulmonary tuberculosis.
- Lungs' cancer.
- Lung Tumors, Plevura, Aortity Aneurysm,
Increased mediastinal lymph nodes leading to bronchial compression outside,
The appearance of chronic dry
cough. - Fibrous and disseminated processes in the lungs,
accompanied by the growth of connective tissue and violating motion
air of the bronchial tree. - Tracheobronchial dyskinesia — condition,
associated with a violation of tone and spasm of bronchi and trachea. - Pneumatic and hemotorax — Cluster in cavity
Pleverra air or blood leading to the squeezing of light and reflex
The emergence of cough. - Hitting foreign bodies in the respiratory tract (y
Children can stay unnoticed). - Poklush, heavy pneumonia, bronchotapes in children.
- Blood circulation organs leading to
heart failure and stagnation of blood in the lungs.
What a cough happens?
Frequent and rare, permanent and periodic, weak and
Strong, painless and with abdominal pain or under ribs, dry and wet — cough
may have a different picture. Consider in his features signs
specific illness — This is the art of a doctor.
Dry,
Unproductive cough arises from irritation of respiratory tract.
The sputum is not cleared, and therefore such cough, in fact, is useless
For the body. Similar cough
occurs during laryngotrachite, bronchitis, at the very beginning of their development. He
barking, coarse, combined with votes, in throat. Then
there is a scarce wet, the cough gradually becomes wet, that is
Productive.
Attack
Dry strong cough can be caused by inhalation of irritating substances,
smoke, hit the foreign bodies in the airways. Such a cough can lead to suffocation,
accompanied by the formation of skin cover, loss of consciousness.
Periodic
Dry cough with pain under the ribs is characteristic of pleurrites, chronic dry cough — For mediastinum tumors, bronchi, sarcoidosis, aortic aneurysms. With tuberculosis
lungs sick for a long time pushes, and a weak surface cough does not even suggest
Serious illness.
Wet,
Productive cough differs from dry cough with its timbre. Kashlevoye
noises are complemented by sounds arising when moving sputum. Cough, wheezing, «Bulk» in chest,
which are heard at a distance are most often caused by the accumulation of mucus when bronchitis,
Pneumonia, bronchiectatic disease, lung abscesses. At the same time, children and
weakened patients may not pump off the wet outward, but to climb it that
mistaken makes thinking about dry cough.
If the sputum moves easily, it can be assumed that
«Causal place» Located near the voice gap. At pneumonia I
Bronchitis mucus moves with difficulty, after a long severe breast cough.
Cough for
heart failure and chronic laryngitis usually standing and
Provoked by various smells, change of temperature and humidity.
Cough attacks at night
may be a sign of allergies or cardiac asthma, and the morning cough is more often
speaks about chronic bronchitis.
Special attention should be given to the barking, dry cough in a child, cause
which can be cough, sometimes passing in a chop. A series of convulsive
The cough jesters is replaced by a protracted whistling inhale heard at a distance,
Such cough often leads
To suffocation and require emergency medical care.
Attention! Far away
every case of cough
requires an in-depth examination, especially if there are other signs of acute
respiratory infection, but not passing cough, lasting more than 3 weeks, despite
Conducted treatment should be a reason to appeal to the doctor. Before
treat, it is important to understand the reasons for the appearance of this so many-sided symptom.
