Among parents and teachers, the point of view is widespread that ticks suffer «nervous» children. However, it is known that «nervous» There are all children. How ticks appear?
Content
Among parents and teachers, the point of view is widespread that ticks suffer «nervous» children. However, it is known that «nervous» There are all children, especially during the periods of the so-called crisis (periods of active struggle for independence), for example, 3 years and 6-7 months, and ticks appear only in some children.
Tiki is often combined with hyperactive behavior and disruption, reduced mood (depression), anxiety, ritual and obsessive behavior (hair tight or winding them on a finger, spraying nails and.). In addition, the child with tics usually does not tolerate transport and stuffy rooms, quickly gets tired, tired of spectacles and classes, sleeping restlessly or badly falls asleep.
The role of heredity
Tiki appear in children with hereditary predisposition: parents or relatives of children with ticks themselves may suffer from obsessive movements or thoughts. Scientifically proven that ticks:
- It is easier to provoke from male people;
- Boys sick ticks heavier than girls;
- Children teak appear at an earlier age than their parents;
- If a child has teaks, then it is often found that his male relatives also suffer from ticks, and female relatives – neurosis of obsessive states.
Parent behavior
Despite the important role of heredity, the peculiarities of the development and emotionally personal features of the child, his character and the ability to resist the influence of the outside world is formed inside the family. The dysfunctional ratio of speech and non-communications (communication) in the family contributes to the development of body and character anomalies. For example, permanent savings and countless comments lead to the restraint of the free physiological activity of the child (and it is different from each kid and depends on the temperament), which can be replaced by the pathological form in the form of teaks and obsessions.
At the same time, children from mothers raising the child in the situation of permissiveness remain infantal, which predisposes to the emergence of teaks.
Tikov Provocation: Psychological Stress
If a child with hereditary predisposition and unfavorable type of upbringing suddenly faces a challenge for him (psychotrarming factor), ticks develop. As a rule, the surrounding child adults do not know that it has served to the appearance of Tikov. That is, for everyone, in addition to the child himself, the external situation seems to be ordinary.
As a rule, he does not talk about his experiences. But at such moments, the child becomes more demanding close, looking for close contact with them, requires constant attention. Sneust (non-verbal) types of communication are activated: gestures and facial expressions. Gunted cumulating, which is similar to sounds such as gaming, combining, approval, etc., arising during thoughtfulness, embarrassment. Gunted swing is always enhanced with anxiety or danger. Moves arise or enhanced in hand – Relocation of folds of clothing, hair winding on a finger.
These movements are involuntary and unconscious (a person can sincerely remember that he just did), increase with excitement and tension, explicitly reflecting the emotional state. It can also appear toothbrush in a dream, often combined with night incontinence and terrible dreams.
Support a child
All these movements, arising once, may gradually disappear themselves. But if the child does not find support from others, they are fixed in the form of a pathological habit and then transform into ticks.
Parents often say that, for example, after severe angina, their child became nervous, capricious, did not want to play alone, and then ticks appeared. Often the appearance of ticks precede sharp viral infections or other severe diseases. In particular, inflammatory eye diseases are often complicated by subsequent ticks in the form of blinking; Long inflammatory diseases of the ear, throat, the nose contributes to the appearance of obsessive cadium, embankments, Hamkanya.
Thus, for the appearance of Tikov, a coincidence of 3 factors is necessary:
- Hereditary predisposition
- Improper education (the presence of an intra-family conflict; increased demanding and control (hyperopka); increased principle, uncompromising parents; formal attitude towards a child (hypoopka), a shortage of communication)
- Acute stress provoking the appearance of ticks
One of the mechanisms of development of Tikov
If the child is constantly present inner anxiety, or as they speak in the people, «Restlessly on the soul», Stress becomes chronic. Anxiety itself is a necessary protective mechanism that allows you to prepare for it in advance before the occurrence of a dangerous event, accelerate reflex activities, increase the speed of the reaction and the severity of the senses, use all reserves of the body for survival in extreme conditions. The child, often experiencing stress, the brain is constantly in a state of anxiety and hazard expectations. Loss ability to arbitrarily suppress (brake) unnecessary cerebral cell activity. The brain of the child does not rest; Even in a dream, it is pursued by terrible images, nightmare nightmares. As a result of the system adaptation of the body to stress gradually depleted. Irritability, aggressiveness appears, decreases performance. And in children with the initial predisposition to the deficiency of the inhibition of pathological reactions in the brain, harmful psychotrambulating factors cause the development of teaks.
