What is dizziness? What are the causes of dizziness? How to diagnose dizziness? How dizziness treatment is carried out? Answers to these questions you will find in the article.
Content
Dizziness
Most often
about dizziness say as about «Illusions of Movement», T.E.
Dizziness is the wrong awareness of body position and movement.
Surely every person in his life came across dizziness.
Perhaps you experienced him in childhood after a few unnecessary circles
At attractions, or in an airplane, or after too rapidly spent
in the company with friends of holidays. Dizziness may occur
at any age. If the head is spinning without visible reasons and not in the first
Once, you should try to find the cause of this disorder.
Causes of dizziness
Dizziness
indicates the mismatch of information coming from the three of our
physiological systems responsible for orientation in the surrounding
space: vestibular, visual and tactile.
Reasons
Dizziness There is a great set. For example, if
Dizziness occurs when trying to sharply get up or turn
And then gradually subsides, it can be a manifestation Vegetative dysfunction (Vegeta, neurocirculatory dystonia).
When
Dizziness is accompanied by a decrease in hearing, noise and ringing in the ears,
Yes, while you are cut, it says that you may have,
Inflammatory disease of the ear - otitis. One of the frequent reasons causing dizziness and an equilibrium disorder is the inner ear water and hydropsy.
For a long time, in the XIX century, disorders were reported in the form of dizziness, deafness, stall in the ears accompanying migraine.
And people suffering from migraine, much more often than everyone else,
suffer from dizziness existing outside the bouts of headaches. This
condition is still defined as «Migraine without a headache» or
«Defended Migraine».
With brain tumors stubborn
Couplings are accompanied by increasing headaches. And sharp
circulatory disruption, such as, stroke,
Maybe in addition to dizziness, accompanied by a number of symptoms:
Violation of speech, weakness and disruption of movements in the legs or hands, loss
Consciousness.
Many familiar dizziness occurring with sharp,
Sudden movements after long-term seats. It is accompanied
pain and tension of the neck muscles and often occurs in untranslated
people, most of the time spent in a sitting position. Cause
Such dizziness - violation of blood supply to the ear and departments
brain responsible for the orientation of the body in space,
As a result of overvoltage of the muscles of the neck. Similar sensations can
Testing and people who have suffered an injury of the cervical spine.
Dizziness
may be caused by some drugs, for example, antibiotics or
preparations from increased pressure, especially when they are overdose.
Finally,
Many who had to move in the air, sea,
automotive and other transport, at least once experienced during
Trips Symptoms of Texicing, or Motion Disease. Currently
There is a fairly wide selection of drugs to remove these unpleasant
sensations.
Should also be mentioned about such a phenomenon as
agoraphobia. This is a fear of fear of open space, especially with
Large people. People with this disease dizziness
often occurs when in crowded places, and in severe cases -
even if necessary to get out of the house.
Diagnosis of dizziness
At
The appearance of frequent dizziness must be started with a visit
neurologist and then contact the otolaryngologist. At the same time you will be offered
Complete vestibular tests (caloric sample, rotational tests),
as well as posturography - study of the interaction of visual,
vestibular and muscle systems when ensuring equilibrium. For
diagnostics of the possible disease of the hearing aid can
Tonal threshold audiometry, acoustic
impedanceometry; To find out the state of the vessels - ultrasound
Scan or Computer Tomography.
Treatment of dizziness
If
You unexpectedly found the attack of dizziness, try to calm down,
do not panic. Sit down, try to focus
on a specific subject and not close your eyes. If dizziness
accompanied by unpleasant, painful sensations that were not
Previously (numbness of hands or legs, violation of speech, severe abdominal pain,
chest), you need to immediately call a doctor.
Treatment systematic
dizziness is to fight their cause; Treatment in each
Specifiable case appoints a doctor.
