Diet number 1 is shown in acute form Gastritis During the recovery period, with the chronic form of gastritis with secretory failure. In addition, this diet is prescribed in the chronic form of gastritis with elevated and normal secretion. Sometimes a diet is prescribed with such diseases of the esophagus as esophagitis and gastro-ensophagiotic-reflux disease.
The main goal of diet number 1 is to accelerate the processes of healing erosions and ulcers. In addition, it allows you to reduce and prevent inflammatory reactions in the intestine and in the stomach. In addition, this diet allows you to put the stomach function. In this case, the body will receive all necessary nutrients for life.
Chemical composition
With diet on this diet, a person will be every day with food to receive approximately 100 grams of fats, with 30% of them will be vegetable fats. The daily diet also contains approximately 400-420 grams of carbohydrates and about 90-100 grams of proteins, and 60% of them are vegetable proteins. At the same time, the norm of the table salt per day is 10-12 grams, and the daily rate of the consolidated fluid is equal to one and a half liters.
The total daily calorie content of the diet reaches 2800-3000 kilocalories.
Power dies during a diet is five to six times a day.
Permitted products
Under the observance of diet number 1, it is necessary to exclude from its diet only two groups of products. The first group usually include products that can cause or can enhance pain. These include drinks, coffee, strong tea, tomatoes and various carbonated drinks.
The second group usually belongs to products that are able to stimulate the development of discharge in the intestine and in the stomach. These include fish broths, meat broths, mushroom ragners, any fried dishes, stewed dishes in their own juice. These include fish, meat, tomato sauces and mushroom sauces. Also forbidden smoked and salty meat products. Salted pickled fruits and vegetables are prohibited, any fish and meat canned food are prohibited. Should not be included in the daily diet during the seasoning and spices diet.
In addition, rye must be excluded from the diet, and any freshly baked bread. Products from a dough test, as well as millet, milk products with increased acidity should be excluded. In addition, pearl, wheat, corn, burglar cereals should be excluded from the diet during. Not allowed also bean cultures, sorrel, radish, white cabbage, cucumbers and onions. It should not be in the diet of the patient of pickled vegetables and sauer vegetables, mushrooms, acidic fruits and berries rich in fiber.
In general, during the power, it is necessary, first of all, to navigate. So, when using some kind of product, abdominal pains or more serious symptoms, such as vomiting or nausea, should be abandoned by consumption of this product.
Diet number 1A
This version of the diet is usually prescribed with pronounced exacerbation peptic disease, With acute form of gastritis and with other diseases that are shown gentle food. This version of the diet allows you to maximize the stomach from chemical, mechanical and temperature influences. Such a maximum spur will allow to restore the mucous membrane of the stomach.
Diet No. 1b
This version of the diet is usually shown in the worst of the exacerbation of ulcers, with chronic gastritis forms. In this case, food should be taken at least six times a day. On average, diet diet number 100 ranges from 10 to 30 days. In this case, the patient must observe the bed.
Diet number 1R (expanded)
This diet is typically shown in peptic ulcer, which proceeds hard and unfavorable. At the same time, exchange proceedings are noted. The purpose of this diet is the spurning of the stomach, which is achieved by restricting nutrition of various stimuli. In addition, the diet allows you to stimulate the healing processes of the mucous membrane, and also increases the protective capabilities of the mucousa. Such meals enhances anti-inflammatory treatment.
