What secrets keep doctors? What is a medical mystery? And what happens for her disclosure? Answers to these questions you will find in the article.
Content
Mystery of the doctor
Under the medical mystery is clearly understood. Information
On the fact of the appeal for medical care, state of health
citizen, diagnosis of its illness and other information obtained at
His examination and treatment (Article 61 «Founded of the legislation of the Russian Federation
about the protection of citizens»). They are mystery regardless of
Forms of human appeal to doctors and its results.
Citizen, as written, must be confirmed guarantee
Privacy transmitted
they are information, but it does not matter whether the presence or absence
Patient Requests about this (that is, in itself a white robe - warranty).
The duty of its conservation does not stop with the death of the patient.
Violation of medical mystery is to disclose it at least
One face, deliberate or careless (careless storage
Documentation or talk of doctors in a crowded place). Not allowed
disclosure of information that make up medical mystery, those who they
became known when training, performance of professional, service and
other duties except the cases below.
With consent (and only
With written consent) citizen
or his legitimate representative is allowed to transfer information,
components of medical mystery, other citizens and officials in
the interests of the examination and treatment of the patient for the realization of rights and
legitimate interests, research, publication in
scientific literature, using these information in the educational process and in
Other purposes. At the same time try not to disclose passport details,
report the minimum of information contributing to the recognition.
Necessary
The exchange of information during the provision of medical care professionals is not
Considered as a violation of medical mystery.
The provision of information components of a medical secret, without the consent of a citizen or his legal representative is allowed:
- For the purpose of examining and treating a citizen who is unable due to its
states express their will (unconscious condition, acute psychosis
and other);
- In the threat of the spread of infectious diseases, mass
poisoning and lesions (silent about it - the subject
judicial trial);
- At the request of the inquiry and investigation authorities, the prosecutor and the court in connection with
conducting an investigation or court proceedings (requests
lawyers, human rights defenders, municipalities - do not count, give answers
Only on specific questions in the zone of their competence: the possibility
participate in the court session, raise a child, the right to
additional housing and other);
- In case of assistance to a minor under 15 years of age
To inform his parents or legal representatives (sin
not to do this);
- In the presence of grounds, allowing you to harm health
Citizen is caused as a result of unlawful actions (comments,
I think not required).
All
Information in medical documents of a citizen - also
medical secrecy. Without the consent of the citizen himself, it is transmitted
outsiders only in the above five cases.
Persons in the procedure established by law details,
components of the medical mystery, along with medical and
Pharmaceutical workers taking into account the damage to citizen
they are responsible for disclosing medical secrets disciplinary (this is the main
species), administrative or criminal liability (special conditions for
Type of mercenary interest or intentional harm) in
accordance with the law.