What diet should adhere to children with hypotrophy? Answer to this question you will find in the article.
Content
Diet
In the treatment of hypotrophy first of all Dietherapy consists of two phases. From 2-3 days to 1 week Following this, the period of enhanced nutrition occurs. but
Assigns dietotherapy. And the task of parents is to accurately observe the regime
nutrition and sleep, carefully control the amount of food consumed and
Body weight gain.
occupies a period of clarification of peak tolerance. These days are daily
The amount of food can decrease to 1/2 or 3/4 from the recommended.
The missing amount of diet is replenished due to fluid.
When conducting diet therapy, the frequency of food intakes can
increase by 1-2 feedings compared to healthy children
Similar age.
When appointing diet and therapy, the doctor calculates the content in When the development of the disease is associated with the intolerance to the protein or In the treatment of a child with severe hypotrophy, relatively In hypotrophy, there is often a deficit of proteins, fats and Correction of the protein component of the diet of a newborn baby Fat component of the diet can be enriched by increasing in nutrition Carbohydrate component in nutrition can be restored due to With all the forms and degrees of hypotrophy, the destination is shown To facilitate food digestion, enzymes are useful for children
The diet of the main nutrients, as well as calorie.
Get information about nutrition kid he can only from parents. Exactly
Therefore, try to answer the questions more accurately: «How
Baby feeds?», «How many times a day kid gets food?», «What
The duration of the intervals between feeding?», «How much baby food
gets for one feed and per day?». Type response «Feed per day 4-7
every 120-200 grams» will not give any information. Therefore, desirable
within 2-3 days before appeal to the doctor neatly fix in
Special «Food diary» time, one-time feeding, common
Daily duty, the amount of drink per day, the presence of shinking,
Stool frequency and t.D.
Children of the first months of life it is desirable to feed with maternal milk. If
The child was born in docking, but his weight was less than two
half kilograms, then the use of specialized
Mixtures - «substitutes» breast milk intended for
premature children. Such mixtures a little («Enfalak», «Pre-Bona», «Natal»), but they are sold in the departments of children's largest
shops. However, it is more often applied standard adapted
Mixes. Sometimes you can get a positive effect when using
acidophilic (dairy) adapted mixtures (domestic) «Malytka» and «AhU-1», Swiss mix «Pelargon» or French «Lactofidus»). If the child's age allows (more than 6 months), baby
You can give a children's kefir, bifoxifier, mixture «AhU-2» or babies
yogurt. Efficiency products contribute to stimulation
digestive juices reduce the manifestations of intestinal dysbiosis,
which almost always accompanies hypotrophy. Acidophilic
Dairy products are easier digested and better absorbed. Nevertheless
Less to give acidophilic products in each feeding is impractical:
their increased acidity can cause too frequent or abundant
Jumping, which will only aggravate the severity of hypotrophy.
Carbohydrates cow milk based on the usual
Mixtures, you can use soy protein-based mixtures (type
or «Enfamil-soy»), with low lactose milk sugar (type «Nutrilon lowolactose») or absolutely non-local («Al-110»). At
suspected illness known as «Tseliacia»
(Protein intolerance of some cereals: rye, wheat, oats and
barley), should be used special «Gleeped» Mixes, puree and
Kashi. Packaging with such products there is a special icon -
Circle with an image of a crossed spikelet.
quick effect can be achieved by assigning a complete or partial patient
intravenous food. Usually they resort to such an extent if feeding
through the mouth (in full) difficult or even impossible, but
The first opportunity of the sick child is transferred to the natural
Freshing.
carbohydrates, so for treatment it will require a dietary correction
Breast child not only by calories, but also by these substances
separately.
exercise with special
For example, «Entamil Human Milk Fortifier» or «Pre-salmon». Further
An egg yolk is used to cover the protein deficit (welded
Slug), cottage cheese, kefir and t.D.
Nursing mother The content of vegetable and butter. At
artificial feeding should take care of adding to vegetable
puree and porridge, respectively, vegetable and butter.
the introduction of fruit juices, fruit puree, glucose solution, porridge and
other grain products. Not to abuse sugar
Recommended.
complex of vitamins in the medical age dosage. From vitamins
It is especially important to ensure the flow of vitamins B1, B6 and C; in
further appointment of vitamins A, RR, B12, B15, E, and also
Folic acid. It is allowed to use multivitamin preparations,
intended for children of the first year of life. Such multivitamins for
Children are released in a variety of forms - syrups, soluble tablets
and T.D. We should not forget also about the appointment of vitamin D: it is better
Giving separately, and not in the composition of complex vitamin preparations.
Preparations that the doctor appoints. Duration of therapeutic course
Installed with the individual characteristics of the child.
