There is an opinion that pig — This is a light disease. However, they actually meet medium and severe forms and even complications. Protect the child will help vaccinating from epidemic parotitis. All about vaccination from epidemic parotitis — in the article.
Content
- Why do you need vaccination from
Epidemic parotitis? - Vaccination against
Epidemic parotitis - Under what states the vaccination from epidemic parotitis is contraindicated?
- Pink Vacation Reaction
Parotitis,
or, as they say in the people, pig — This is a sharp viral disease that
Traditionally refer to children's infections. Sick pork mostly kids
three to seven years, although she is also found in adolescents, and even in adults.
Infection of the virus of the parotitis takes place during communication with a sick person,
The infection is easily transmitted by air-droplet and after 1-19 days
manifests itself by inflammation of the parole and other salivary glands.
Why do you need vaccination from
Epidemic parotitis?
Unfortunately, there is an opinion that a pig — disease
Pretty light flowing with subfebrile temperature and weakly pronounced
Symptoms intoxication. However, in fact, this is not so. Meet
Medical and severe forms, the disease is often complicated by defeat
other ferrous organs.
With an epidemic parotect of moderate severity
Body temperature rises to 39O C appear pronounced
intoxication, headaches, chills, pain in muscles and joints. Because of
a significant increase in salivary glasses is difficult to eat, often observed
complications.
Heavy parotitis — This is a real test for a child and
Parents. High temperature, 40O C and higher, fibrillary
cramps, complete absence of appetite, exhaustion, sleep disorder — All this is not
may not affect the future health kid.
Among the complications of the epidemic parotitis especially want
emphasize the cases developing in four percent cases, meningitis and
Meningoencephalitis. Each third boy has an epidemic parotitis virus
Amazes the tissue of the testicles, which in the future turns into infertility. Girls are on
The background of the vapor is often developing ovarian inflammation, which is fraught
Disorders of the menstrual cycle in adolescence and childbearing age. It is forbidden
eliminate the possibility of a deadly outcome of the epidemic vapotitis, he
meets with a frequency of 1:10,000 of the diseased children.
Vaccination against
Epidemic parotitis
Vaccination OT
Epidemic parotitis is included in the annual plan for children vaccination.
Vaccination is carried out twice: the first time at the age of twelve months and then
Repeated, at six, provided that he did not hurt a vapor. Revaccination — Four months after the first introduction of the vaccine.
If the child is not vaccinated from the vapor and contacted with
patients not all lost — it can still be protected from the disease. Exist
Emergency vaccination, which is carried out in the first seventy two hours after
collisions with virus if there are no contraindications for immunization.
For specific prevention of epidemic parotitis
Using imported and domestic vaccines. Vaccination from epidemic vapotitis is usually held
simultaneously with other planned vaccinations, more often with the vaccination of measles
and rubella.
Under what states the vaccination from epidemic parotitis is contraindicated?
-
Heavy
Allergic reactions to chicken eggs, for some antibiotics, in
particular on aminoglycosides (gentamicin sulfate). -
Heavy
Immunodeficiency States: HIV, malignant blood diseases, tumors. -
Strong
Allergic reaction to the previous vaccination: temperature rise to 40OWITH,
The appearance of a red spot vaccine in a diameter of up to eight
Santimeters.
Pink Vacation Reaction
Pink vaccine in a volume of 0.5 ml is administered subcutaneously in
Podlopatel area or shoulder area. Most children have a vaccination
causes any reaction. 10% in the first one or two days at the place of introduction
Vaccines appear small redness and swelling that disappear
alone in a couple of days. As for general reactions, they are after
a vapor vaccine is extremely rare, manifest in the form of her throat,
Rudeness, slightly increasing temperature. Extremely rarely on the 15-21st day
immunization slightly increasingly increasing salivary glands, but it is not
means that the child has infected with a vapor, — Its general condition is not violated.
If the above symptoms arose at the kid on
the fourth-fifth day after vaccination or later than fifteen days later, they
have no relationship to vaccination. So the child fell ill. Introduction of the vaccine
causes a temporary weakening of immune defense, on this background the body becomes
Extremely susceptible to all infectious diseases, most often ORVI. Such
The situation requires consultation of the doctor and the appointment of appropriate treatment.
