Treatment of joints, arthrosis and arthritis in sanatoriums

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Treatment of joints, arthrosis and arthritis in sanatoriumsOsteoarthritis, or deforming arthrosis, — The disease of the joints with a chronic progressive course in which the metabolism was violated in the articular cartilage and its structure. Distrophy and destruction of cartilage tissue develops. In the later stages of the disease, the destruction of the articular surfaces occurs, bone grown or osteophytes appear, the structure of the podkheny bone tissue is disturbed.

Deforming arthrosis develops mainly in senior and elderly people, but sometimes you can meet more young people and even teenagers. therefore Treatment of deforming arthrisa in a sanatorium «Poltava Crimea» Conduct patients from different age groups.

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Causes of disease development

The development of osteoarthrosis may be caused by different reasons. The appearance of the disease causes excess body weight, acute or chronic injuries of joints and bones, intense physical exertion, metabolic disorders and some diseases of internal organs. Osteoarthritis can develop as a result of insufficient physical activity in childhood, since the normal development of the musculoskeletal system is disturbed.

Clinical symptoms and diagnosis of the disease

Treatment of joints, arthrosis and arthritis in sanatoriumsOsteoarthrosis is primary and secondary. The primary form of the disease amazes healthy joints with intact cartilage. Secondary — As a result of the degeneration of cartilage, changed as a result of injury or acute inflammation. Most often amazed hip, knee and interphalating joints of brushes and stop.

In the early stages of the disease, there is a slight limitation of mobility in the joint in one direction. Pains appear mainly after exercise, at the end of the day. The appearance of pain is often associated with weather change, supercooling, stress. On the radiograph, this stage is manifested by a small narrowing of the joint gap and initial osteophytes.

Later there is a slight deformation with the restriction of movements in all directions, moderate muscle atrophy. X-ray is determined by the pronounced narrowing of the articular gap, the stacking sclerosis, significant osteophytes. At the final stage of the disease, patients note a significant limitation of movements in the joints, deformation develops. X-ray is determined by the complete absence of the articular slit, flattening epiphydes of bones forming the joint, pronounced osteosclerosis and muscle atrophy.

Treatment of deforming arthrisa

The treatment of any chronic disease is carried out for a long time. To achieve success in treatment it is necessary to reduce body weight, sufficient physical exertion. Medical therapy consists in the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the form of tablets inside and externally in the form of ointment and gel applications, chondroprotectors, antioxidants, drugs that improve blood microcirculation. When attaching inflammation of the incredible tissues, intra-articular injections of corticosteroids are prescribed. Physiotherapy procedures are widely used: ultrasound, phonophoresis, magnetotherapy, inductothermia, laser therapy.

Treatment of joints, arthrosis and arthritis in sanatoriumsPersistent and long-term therapeutic effect gives Sanatorium-resort treatment of joints. As showing perennial observations conducted in the sanatorium «Poltava Crimea», G. Saki, the most efficient treatment of osteoarthrosis of the initial stages of development, when there is still no pronounced deformation and joints and cartilage atrophy. The main therapeutic agent used in the sanatorium during diseases of the joints — healing mud. In the Sakska mud contains a large amount of hydrogen sulfide, organic and biologically active substances acting anti-inflammatory, which have an anesthetic, resinking, disinfecting effect. Mud are used in the form of mud applications on the affected joints. As a result, blood circulation is improved, the exchange of substances, the reactivity of the immune system increases. Under the influence of mud, the cartilage regeneration, forming the articular surfaces.

Mudtime is complemented by conducting medical physical education, massage, balneotherapy with the appointment of various healing baths, shower, hydromassage.

After the course of the sanatorium-resort treatment of deforming arthrosis in the sanatorium Poltava-Crimea Saki, there is a persistent improvement in the state, which continues for one year. To secure the result of the treatment, 2-3 courses of sanatorium treatment with mud are reused.

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