This baldness is sometimes called «ordinary», Since in most cases it is not about the pathological condition (illness), but about a genetically inherited sign.
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Androgenetic baldness
This baldness is sometimes called «ordinary», Since in most cases it is not about the pathological condition, but about the genetically inherited sign. Flax genes from Europeans has a very high prevalence.
It should be emphasized to emphasize the fact that the action of the gene is realized only under the influence of androgenic hormones. Many experts use terms «Androgenetic alopecia» and «Androgenic alopecia» How synonyms. Of course, both of these states can be viewed as two sides of one medal, but they should be sacrificed anyway.
Androgen alopecia develops both in women and in men amid significant increase in the level of male hormones in peripheral blood without a genetic predisposition, and androgenetic - on the contrary.
Clinical manifestations - progressive thinning of hair in the bobber-dark and upper-temporal areas. Moreover, in most cases, patients (both men and women) complain about strengthening hair loss only in the initial stage of the disease.
It often happens that the magnitude of hair loss does not change, but suddenly in «one beautiful day» man (or his surrounding) discovers how well the hair has thinned and thinned. In this case, the changes in the volume occurred, for a long period of time, since only a loss of at least 15% of their hair, a person visually notes.
Moreover, it is not necessary to significantly decrease precisely the amount of hair on the head, - they can simply become much thinner, that is, the thickness of each hair is reduced, and it seems that there is less hair, because the type of hairstyles really decreases. When the diameter of the hair decreases, they lose the ability to grow and until the same length, for, the less the thickness of the hair, the shorter its limit length, and thus the hair volume is tolerates additional damage.
Thinning may be so progressing that follicles (hair onions) begin to produce only flush hair. Even a bald man is covered with a thin flush, as if the hair follicles became tiny and produce tiny hairs.
Why this process takes place
And why the hair is thinned only in certain zones of the head?
The development of this state can be simplified and schematically submitted as follows: an androgen hormone (which is both in women and in men, but in different numbers) testosterone is transformed into a more active hormone androgen (dehydrootestosterone) under the influence of some enzyme. The resulting active hormone penetrates into the cells of the follicle (hair onion), where the synthesis of proteins violates, that is, directly.
As a result, the size of the hair follicles is reduced: each subsequent hair has a less long-lasting phase of anagena (the initial phase of the hair growth, when the direct growth of the hair), it becomes all thinner and shorter, and finally there is a complete transformation of hard hair into the guns. At the same time, another enzyme has also discovered in the hair follicles, having the opposite effect and transform testosterone into estrogenic (female) hormones. In women of this enzyme several times more than men, partly therefore women do not bother completely like men.
Loss and thinning of hair at this type of alopecia can be associated with a number of reasons: genetically increased sensitivity of hair follicles receptors to a changed hormone; Excessive content of male sex hormone - testosterone and increased enzyme activity, which is involved in the testosterone conversion reaction to another hormone.
Hair follicles depending on the sensitivity of their receptors are divided into androgen-sensitive (on the patterns) and insensitive (in the Nyn-occipital part of the head). As it is believed, the sensitivity of the hair follicle to androgen is laid genetically. For example, when an excess of androgens, a beard begins to grow rapidly and musty, and the hair on the tremery - fall out and thread. On the lower-occurring part of the hair, the hair follicles do not at all react to the level of men's sex hormones.
Treatment of androgenic baldness
Reduce hair loss, reduce increased las formation and improve the structure of the hair itself can be achieved by increasing the nutrition of the hair follicle (hair onion). For this there are two ways of exposure to blood capillaries of the skin, feeding hair:
- 1 way – Protection of capillaries from damage
- 2 way – Expansion of capillaries for better blood supply
Both options give positive results, but, unfortunately, are prescribed by trichologists separately. An integrated approach or a periodic combination of these methods stops hair loss much more efficiently. First you need to restore the capillary network of the skin, and then expand capillaries and use food, reduced hair loss. Antiandroges of hormonal and non-coronal origin are widely used to protect cells from damage. Their action is directed to the enzyme block that exercises testosterone into another degree of dehydrotestosterone).
Also, to protect cells, products containing antioxidants are used, which neutralize free radicals, damaging cell membranes. Considering that damaging factors (various toxins) are much greater, it is advisable to influence the membrane itself, increasing its stability. Booking a cage shell universally protects it from damage. Some hair products contain substances that are called cell membrane stabilizers.
After restoring the capillary skin network, you can move to an increase in hair nutrition. To do this, you need to change the food diet, as well as use vascular hair products. Expansion of skin capillaries will increase the flow of nutrients and vitamins in the cells of the hair follicle. At this stage, you can use massage, fatty hair masks and T.D.
Hair extension on male
If a man wants to grow hair, he needs to have his own hair with a length of at least 5-7 centimeters. Before increasing the hair, it is desirable that the master in the salon will diagnose the hair. Usually, specially processed strands from high quality natural hair are used for the extension procedure. Strands differ in color and thickness. Accordingly, there is an opportunity to choose the closest to your pranks. In each strand - from 35 to 50 hair. Natural wax applies to attach hair. The procedure is painless and lasts 3-4 hours. On average, the effect is maintained for 3-6 months
In the absence of effect from such treatment, hair transplantation is shown.
