Furuncul, which is popularly called Chiri, is purulent inflammation of the hair bag and the surrounding subcutaneous fiber. As a rule, furuncules are localized on the face, head, inguinal areas, buttocks, hands. Initially, pain, redness and edema in the hair pouch arise. Then the formation of the necrosis zone and its purulent melting.
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This process is accompanied by pain, increasing the temperature, deterioration of well-being. The most frequent pathogen is staphylococcus.
What factors cause the appearance of boils?
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Not sufficiently careful implementation of hygiene prescriptions,
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Increased sweating,
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unnoticed and unprocessed skin damage (for example, during shaving).
The factor predisposing to the appearance of a furuncular is also diabetes. Therefore, when the bruuncons appears, the blood test is shown for sugar. Blood research on leukocytosis and soe. In addition to dynamic observation of the course of the disease, it is useful in that it will eliminate leukemia.
What treatment methods are applied by viunculous disease?
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The purulent melting is shown to peace and antiseptic dressings.
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It is shown wiping 70% alcohol, 2% salicylic alcohol or lubrication with 1-3% alcohol solution of methylene blue, diamond green, etc.
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Sometimes for a single furuncle there is enough single external therapy in the form of ichthyol stickers, stopping the washed of affected places, the use of physiotherapy UHF methods, dry heat, ultrasound.
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Antibiotic therapy, as a rule, does not apply.
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At the heart of treatment – adequate surgical intervention, after which the recovery is usually advocated. If the affectionant is located on the skin surface, the necrotic rod is removed without anesthesia. Otherwise anesthesia is shown.
Significant danger is furuncules of the person, since there is a possibility of propagation of infection up to the brain. Therefore, all manipulations for glans in the area of the nose, the nasolabial triangle and on the lips strictly limit. The patient is treated with antibiotics in the hospital.
In case of injury to the furuncle, he can go to the carbuncoon. Promotes this transformation also diabetes.
Carbuncle
Carbuncle – This is the simultaneous inflammation of several hair bags and subcutaneous fatty fiber around them.
Symptoms of Carbuncoule:
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Painful content of ulotnik.
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Sharply pronounced skin.
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On the skin there are several fistulas with purulent discharge and necrotic bottom.
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Heat.
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Blood test shows leukocytosis.
Treatment of Carbunkula
The surgical intervention is shown. It is carried out under general anesthesia. Surgeons produce a wide cross-making dissection of infiltrate with excision of necrotic tissues.
If inflammatory changes continue to progress, massive therapy is carried out by antibiotics.
With recurrent furunculats, nonspecific stimulating therapy is carried out in the form of autohemotherapy (intramuscular injections of agriculturals of 5-10 ml after 1-2 days, only 3-5 injections), the transfusion of small doses of canned blood. In chronic furunculosis, immunization of staphylococcal anatoxine, the introduction of hyperimmune serum, gamma globulin and repetitive transfusions of small doses of blood.
