How to protect your teeth from diseases, for example, from periodontal? What will help - the correct brush, and can a toothpaste, thread or chewing gum? Answer you will find in the article.
Content
Food meal in the oral cavity accumulates. Under the action of bacterial flora and saliva, dental plaques are formed and dental deposits arise. Poor oral hygiene contributes to the development of caries and periodontal.
For the cleaning of the teeth, humanity since sincerely applied a wide variety of devices: from «Program» (own finger) to specially flattened sticks and gold toothpicks. But our time has made many innovations to the questions of maintaining the oral hygiene.
How to choose a toothbrush
- Currently, the dilemma does not occur, what to choose a brush: from artificial bristles or natural. Of course, from artificial: it is more hygienic, durable, you can choose the desired degree of rigidity.
- Most people use medium hard brush (medium), but with sensitive gums you can use a softer brush.
- It is very important to choose the right brush. Her head must overlap no more than 3 teeth.
- Very convenient, the presence of an indicator on the bristles when part of the bristles is painted in a blue color: as soon as the dye blews, it needs to be replaced.
Electrical toothbrushes are better cleaning their teeth and make this process not so complex and tedious, like cleaning teeth manually. However, their low reliability and high costs make many make a choice in favor of a conventional brush.
In addition to conventional brushes, there are special rams for cleaning interdental intervals, but they are mainly used in periodontitis or wearing braces.
Special teeth polishing devices should be highlighted in a special group. This is a small electric motor with nutrition from finger batteries, on the axis of which rubber cones are put on, allowing us to clean and polish the front surfaces of the teeth in places inaccessible to the brush using special pastes. But this device can not be used too often because it spoils enamel.
What is interdental threads
There are in the great set in our pharmacies. Very useful addition to the brush. Well also to purchase a special holder to them, which, alas, rarity. The threads are with various impregnations and various shapes: smooth, twisted, with thickening in the central part. They allow you to perfectly clean the interdental gaps and, with a known skill, do not injure the gums.
What is a hydromassage device
Many dentists find it a revolutionary invention in hygiene. It is located extremely simple: a small tank (where the liquid flows) to which the pump and the tip is connected, a pulsating jet of water is deployed from it under adjustable pressure. This jet really is washed with interdental gaps and massages the gum, not affecting damage. But the brush at the same time use too.
How to choose toothpaste
There are many different toothpastes on sale. Their main difference is in the amount and quality of abrasive.
Dentists recommend using two types of pastes alternately: with a large and small amount of abrasive. If the paste with a small amount of abrasive is poorly cleans your teeth, increase the number of days of use paste «For white teeth». This will allow you not to wash enamel and will fight your teeth from erasing in the subrian area (the so-called «Wedge-shaped defect»).
Of course, children should use «Children's pastes», Patients with sensitive gums - also special pastes «For sensitive teeth» and «from Parodontosis».
Not bad addition to pastas serve various elixirs, but they do not replace the teeth cleaning procedures with a brush.
Is chewing gum useful
Chewing gum, according to many dentists really a good thing. It massages the gums and moderately loads perodont, improving blood circulation. But the brush and paste still need to use.
...And do not forget about visiting the doctor!
Doctor need to attend at least 1 time in half a year. It is more profitable and painful than to deal with the problem «wholesale». Doctor must carefully examine the teeth and the oral cavity. Remove dental deposits and fall. Recommendations for the selection of brush and toothpaste. If necessary, to heal small carious lesions, without waiting for complications. And appoint a new visit in six months.