Packing hernia (in common, keel) - the disease is widespread. It meets at any age, is not amenable to conservative treatment, and in the absence of medical care, it may be quite sad.
Content
In the abdominal wall of each person already from the moment of birth there
«Weak» or «defective» Places – Packing canal, navel, aponeurosis
White belly line. It is through them at a certainty
Internal organs can be distinguished under the skin, that is,
Appears hernia.
Problem places in the abdominal wall are available
all but for the occurrence of hernia is not enough. main reason
Diseases – Weakness of the connective tissue. It happens congenital
(Serious hereditary disease) or acquired as a result
excessive physical exertion, pregnancy and childbirth – it is too
Causes a weakening of the connective tissue.
Than dangerous hernia?
I think,
that the hernia itself – «Unfortunate» disease, but one day she can
give complications. Complications are pretty serious. In the absence of due
The treatment of hernia is greater likely that their outcome will be extremely
unfavorable.
The most dangerous complication – Plugging hernia: compressions of organs,
in the junk bag, in the area of the hernial gate. Development
the infringement of hernia is usually preceded by excessive physical
Load, strong cough, intensive sports. At the same time, hernia
ceases to refuse, appear different pain intensity in
Area of hernia protrusion, and then throughout the stomach. Infringement
hernia may be accompanied by nausea and vomit.
If within
1-2 hours to patient not to provide medical care, his condition will begin
quickly worsen. In the wall of the infringement authorities will break
blood supply, which can lead to leaning fabrics, breaking the wall
hollow organ, peritonitis and even fatal outcome.
In such
Situations for salvation of the patient's life require an emergency operation,
the result of which largely depends on the timeliness of diagnosis and
Treatment. Operational intervention is carried out under general anesthesia.
Treatment: yesterday and today
Unfortunately, nor by itself, nor under the influence of gymnastics, medicines and bangs of hernia will not disappear.
Long
Conservative hernia therapy leads to its increase. Patient misses
The time when surgical treatment of hernia will be most effective,
And the likelihood of recurrence – minimal.
Non-surgical «treatment»
Bundages represent only historical interest, and at present
not used. Wearing bandages, of course, prevents the exhaustion
internal organs in the inguinal hernia through the hernia doors in the hernia
bag, but does not eliminate it and does not save from complications (infringement,
Unbrafeable hernia, acute intestinal obstruction). Besides, wearing
Bandage often makes it difficult for subsequent operational intervention.
How
The exception of conservative therapy is considered permissible only in the elderly
Patients with giant hernias. It is prescribed because the risk
operational intervention and anesthesia above the possible benefit for
Patient. In such cases, patients are appointed lifelong wearing
Elastic bandages.
To date, the only method of treating hernia, which gives good results, is surgical (operation).
Traditional
Surgical Hernia Treatment Methods – «stretch». Their essence: closure
hernial gate with their own tissues of the patient by their layers
Stitching, tightening. At the same time, the surgeon is trying to eliminate the hernia
defect due to those weakened tissues because of which and
Formed hernia. Paradox? In general, yes. The frequency of recurrences of hernia after
These operations reaches 14%. Also disadvantages of such operations
are expressed pain syndrome in the first days after surgery
(due to tension of fabrics) and long-term timing
rehabilitation that can achieve more than 3-4 months. For this
reasons this method of plastic hernia is practically not
Used.
In recent years, in connection with the wide implementation of
Surgery of new technologies and the use of modern plastic and
suture materials significantly improved the quality of the performed
hernias, the number of relapses and postoperative
Complications.
To date «Gold standard» In the treatment of inguinal hernia is a lovely Methodik Lichtenstein. It can be used for any inguinal hernias, regardless of the size, forms, as well as the age and sex of the patient.
Advantage
This operation lies in the fact that weakened fabrics in the field of hernia
strengthened by a special mesh implant who takes on all
Load. Mesh implant made of a special polymer thread,
which is biologically inert and absolutely harmless to the body. Fabrics
During such an operation, it is not tightened (which eliminates pain syndrome
after surgery), and reliably strengthen with a mesh prosthesis, which allows
patient quickly recover and return to normal lifestyle
1-2 days later.
Through Methods Lichtenstein Gryzhevoe
The defect in the tissues is closed forever. The number of recurrences of the disease after
Such an operation is less than 1%. Patients after «Lustful» Herneoplasty
can be released home the very day after surgical
interventions. They practically do not need to take anesthetic
preparations and quickly go to work.
Summary
Hernia ne
decrease and are not cured when applying conservative therapy.
So the sooner you consult a surgeon, the higher the chance that
Ebidden hernia will be successful and small-acting. With timely
Appeal The treatment of hernia is carried out in the hospital of one day,
Modern techniques are used using mesh implants, which
almost 100% guarantees the absence of a recurrence of the disease.
