What is prolesideling? What are the causes of the sores in patients? How treatment is being treated? Answers to these questions you will find in the article.
Content
Prolesidery, causes and development
Prolesidery develop in patients with
severe diseases chained to bed. For education
Loosely not enough long stay in Lyzhych
position needed additional factors that contribute to them
appearance. These include the presence of severe disease,
accompanied by a decrease in the protective forces of the body, the ability of tissues
to regeneration (recovery). Often they develop in patients with serious
Neurological pathology - stalls,
Paralyach and T.D. Obviously, in the origin of beds
The latter role is played by impaired innervation of skin vessels, thanks to
and breaks the skin.
Manifestations are known to be known,
Probably everyone. They are formed in areas of the body exposed
the greatest pressure in the pose that a person is occupied for a long time. So,
With long lying on the back of the strags are formed on the back of the head, in
Areas of blades, loins, sacrum, buttocks, heels. In the side of the side
- On the shoulders, side surfaces pelvis and legs. First, the skin in these
places becomes red and edema, then begins to move in the form
thin films are exposed to deeper layers of skin, the surface of which
Constantly wet, sucrovic (pinkished color) may be released
liquid. Process progression leads to the appearance of pretty
Deep Yazv. Naturally, in such conditions it is well multiplied
bacteria, so the surface of deep layers is often covered with a raid
pus or brightly flaw. It is characteristic that the breakdowns in
most cases do not cause pain, especially deep (however
not always observed).
In addition to listed factors in
The unevenness of the surface plays a large role
which lies the patient. Provoke the appearance of the breakdown may even
Flesting sheets.
Treatment breakdown
Treatment of layers - a painstaking process requiring diligence.
The following rules must be followed:
It is necessary that the bed is soft enough (if there are no contraindications to this, such as the spinal fracture);
- Bed linen on which the patient lies, should be dry
and clean (it is better to change it daily or every two days), soft and not
have folds (a sheet need to stretch, fixing the edges by a mattress or
somehow otherwise);
- Under the pelvis region, you can put special inflatable rubber circles;
- The patient needs to turn over the day from the back on the side, leaving it in this position for an hour or two;
- Pressure exposed areas must be accurately massaged to improve blood circulation;
- Rotating the patient from the back on the side, it is necessary «spend
Skin» In those places on which he lay, that is, for a while not
cover the blanket;
- Temperature and clothing (including blanket) must be such that the skin does not sweat;
-
Methodically perform all procedures using drugs.
