What is pharyngitis? What are the symptoms and the treatment of pharyngitis? Read the answers to questions in the article.
Content
Pharyngitis - Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx, which is accompanied by pain, and discomfort in the throat.
What is the pharyngitis
By
Causal factor sharp pharyngitis can be divided into viral,
bacterial, fungal, allergic, traumatic (consequence
ingress of foreign bodies or surgery) and caused
exposure to irritating factors (hot liquid or steam, acids,
alkalis, irradiation, etc.). Chronic pharyngitis is usually classified
Not because of the nature of developing in the mucous membrane
Changes: catarrhal (simple), atrophic (subatrophic) and
hypertrophic.
What are the symptoms of pharyngita
For
The manifestations of acute pharyngitis are characterized by testing, dryness, discomfort and
sore throat when swallowing (especially with a blank sip), less often - general
Awacing, temperature rise. Sometimes the pain can give to the ears.
For
The manifestations of chronic pharyngitis are not characterized by an increase in temperature and
significant deterioration of the overall state. Feelings are characterized
sick as dryness, perfense and sensation lump in the throat, which causes
Wish to pump out or «Clear throat». Cough is usually resistable,
dry. Discomfort in the throat is often associated with a forced necessity
constantly swallowed in the rear wall of the pharynx mucus that
makes patients with irritable, prevents them from ordinary classes and violates
dream.
Chronic pharyngitis is often not independent
disease, and manifestation of the disease of the whole gastrointestinal
Tract: Gastritis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis. Almond smoking and removal also lead to the development of pharyngitis.
Pharyngitis
often develops with constantly impected nasal breathing. He can
be caused not only to the transition to breathing through the mouth, but also
The abuse of vasoconducting drops that flow from the cavity
Nose into the throat and have an unnecessary effect there.
The main factors contributing to the development of chronic pharyngitis:
- prolonged exposure to external factors (dust, hot dry or smoke air, chemicals);
- Humped nose breathing (breathing through the mouth, the abuse of vasoconducting drugs);
- Smoking and alcohol abuse;
- allergy;
- Endocrine disorders (menopause, hypothyroidism and others.);
- Avitaminosis A;
- Sugar diabetes, cardiac, pulmonary and renal failure.
How to treat Farriangit
With pharyngitis not accompanied
pronounced disorders of general condition, it happens enough
symptomatic treatment that includes a gentle diet, hot foot
Baths, warming compresses on the front of the neck, milk with
honey, steam inhalation and rinse. Smoking should be cut.
Antimicrobial preparations can be assigned in rinsing,
Inhalations, as well as tablets and lollipops. Majority
Preparations (hexalysis, Drill, Septolte, Faringosept, Neo-Angine,
Strepsils and others.) Released in the form of tablets, lollipops or pastillers for
Praying.
Preparations containing plant antiseptics and
essential oils are effective, but their appointment is contraindicated
Patients suffering from allergies to pollen plants.
At
Faringitis also shows the purpose of antibacterial drugs
local action, such as bioparox (4 inhalation in the mouth every 4
hour) or hexaspray (2 injection 3 times a day). Limit
Applications of data funds is age up to 2.5 years.
