In the vagina of each healthy woman there is a set of microorganisms, which is called microflora. While these microorganisms coexist peacefully, everything is in order.
Content
However, as soon as the equilibrium is lost (dysbacteriosis): Some bacteria
becomes more or less than normal; In the genitals of a woman
There is a disease.
What it is?
Gardnerlenez
or bacterial vaginosis — just one of such diseases. Causes
his little bacterium Gardnernell Vaginalis, which usually lives
In the urinary tracts and outdoor genital organs. It is possible to pick it up
during sexual contact.
If a woman has broken microflora
vagina, and it decreased the number of useful bacteria, start
It is not very useful to multiply to multiply, including Gardnerners.
Often there is a mixed infection of Gardnellular with gonocons, trichomonas, chlamydia and mycoplasma.
Sick
Gardnerellosis only of a weak floor representative. According to
Medical statistics today from this disease suffers 20%
all women aged 18 to 50 years.
Cause of Gardnerellosis Disease
TO
Change of vaginal microflora, and hence the activation of Gardnerell,
May lead: Drainage, antibiotics, use
contraceptive and therapeutic vaginal candles and pastes. Besides,
The activity of bacteria is increasing when a woman has a hormonal
background, decreases immunity, as well as during stress.
Noticed,
that with more probability Gardnerellosis occurs in women,
changing lovers like gloves, but among the mono-bug he meets
relatively rare.
How to recognize
90% of men and 50%
Women Gardnernell does not cause any unpleasant sensations. And since
Man is a carrier of this bacterium, he can easily infect
her of his sexual partner.
Suspect that she has
Gardnerellosis, a woman can one very characteristic sign:
The appearance of abundant grayish-white discharge from external genital
organs that stink rotten fish. At the same time, sex lips blush
and swell, the woman feels itching and burning, especially when urination
and sexual intercourse.
In men, Gardnerell disease almost never causes. Only in isolated cases (the most unlucky) urethritis can happen
(inflammation of the urethra). Then men will appear
Serous selection with a specific fishing fisher.
Other manifestations are noted ordinary for urethritis burning, itching or
Just unpleasant feeling when urination.
Than dangerous
Before
Doctors thought Gardnerlenez does not bring any harm. but
Today, he is considered a factor in the risk of inflammation of the appendages of the uterus, female
infertility, premature birth, pregnancy and childbirth complications.
Diagnosis of Gardnerellize
With suspected Gardnerellosis, it is necessary to go to a venereologist or dermatologist. Only he can say for sure, you are healthy or sick, and properly assign treatment.
To form a diagnosis, take a smear from the genital organs to the study and make bacteriological sowing.
If you consider under the microscope of the cage of a sick person's smear, can be seen,
that they are covered with a thick layer of microbes Gardnell. Nobody spent
pH-metry, normal in the vagina, the environment is acidic, and when gardnerellosis —
Alkaline. Finally, the diagnosis will help the reaction to Izontril —
substance that gives out the smell of rotten fish. From sickwash
It is positive.
Additionally, the doctor may assign a blood test, which in the gardnerellosis will show a decrease in the number of leukocytes, although the same can occur with other diseases.
Treatment and Prevention of Gardnerellize
Gardnerlenez
treat antibiotics, and vitamins are prescribed in parallel,
Immunostimulants and drugs normalizing microflora: lactobacterin
and bifidobacterin. After the end of the course of treatment, the smear will have to pass
again. It is very important to treat not only a patient (patient), but also
Her genital partners.
