Website Our site recommends that your readers understand what to do in case the moment has come when you have to take advantage of unwanted pregnancy warning measures.
When it is needed?
First of all, I would like to note that the methods that will be described below can hardly be attributed to this concept as «contraception». Therefore, immediately after the same unwanted «Non-bad», We really advise you to turn to a specialist so that he recommended you the method of permanent Contraception for the future that is suitable for you.
Emergency measures to prevent unwanted pregnancy can not be harmless to the female body. However, it is not always too biased to treat women who are resorted to emergency contraception. After all, situations can be completely different:
- rape;
- broken condom;
- «slipped» condom;
- unprotected sexual intercourse;
- incorrectly interrupted sexual act.
Of course, this is not the whole list of situations that may occur. And here it is very important not to be confused. It is very recommended to visit the gynecologist who will be able to reliably explain the positive and negative aspects of contraception and prompt the most suitable way for you. If the measures are taken, preparations will be filled, it is still best to visit a specialist. Sometimes such situations occur when the worst is not unwanted pregnancy, but sexually transmitted infections.
The essence of emergency contraception is significantly different from contraception in its classical understanding. If the purpose of ordinary contraceptives is a prevention of undesirable pregnancy, then for emergency it is important that the fertilized egg is not attached to the walls of the uterus. That is, thus the so-called Micro-abortion.
If an unforeseen case still happened, and to visit the gynecologist is now there is no possibility, then first of all it is necessary ... to sit down and calm down. And first, to calculate the days of their cycle. And determine how much this day is favorable for conception. For example, if the cycle «classical» and is 28-30 days, and sexual intercourse occurred in the first and last 8 days of the cycle, then pregnancy will most likely not be.
Also, sometimes women are wondering if emergency measures are needed in addition to planned contraception? For example, in the first 14 days of taking oral contraceptives, when their action has not yet begun. Or was the need to receive antibiotics, which are able to reduce the impact of planned contraception. The response of specialists to this question is very unequivocal: additional measures are needed, but not hormonal contraceptives.
Emergency contraception during breastfeeding
Today there are a number of drugs that can urgently protect against unwanted pregnancy. Gynecologists have long been offering several basic protection schemes.
Of course, the most famous to everyone and each - the drug called Postinor. Choosing it as a means of emergency prevention, it is necessary to remember that this is the preparation of the past generation, has many side effects and contains a lot of hormones.
Posinor is necessary as follows: no later than 72 hours after unprotected sexual intercourse, the first tablet and another 12 hours a second.
It should be remembered that high hormonal concentration in this drug can bring significant harm to the feminine organism, in particular - ovaries. This drug must be used no more than two times a year, but better. Contraindicated to girls who have not reached the 18th anniversary.To. their hormonal background has not yet been established.
The preparation of a new generation is escapel. Although it has no less contraindications and side effects than postinor, but provides a more gentle impact on the female organism. It is used as no later than 72 hours after unprotected sexual intercourse, but the tablet here is only one and contains 1.5 mg of Levonorgestrel immediately. It is worth noting that WHO recommends just in such a dosage and take urgent contraception preparations.
There are also more modern drugs, the last generation that contain anti-progesterone and are considered actually harmless to women. These drugs are called women or hynepriston. At the moment it is the most gentle medicine that protects against unwanted pregnancy.
One way to which some specialists resort to is the adoption of a large dose of oral contraceptives at once, but according to a special scheme. Depending on how the means of oral contraception you use. It is necessary to drink 3 or 4 tablets at once, and after 12 hours a dose repeat. But this is not the most convenient and safe way of emergency contraception.
You can also consider the intrauterine spiral as a means of emergency contraception. But it only suits those women who just planned to put it. The fact is that the doctor can put a spiral only after the necessary surveys and the Scientific Institute of the Organism, and so that it fastened from unwanted pregnancy, it must be put no later than five days after unprotected sexual intercourse. In case of rape, the spiral is better at all until you refuse: if a full infection suddenly was listed, then the spiral just simplifies her way to the upper genitals.
Emergency contraception and pregnancy
What to do if after taking hormonal funds still has a pregnancy? As a rule, doctors do not see the need to do an abortion in case emergency contraception still gave failure. By the way, all manufacturers give a guarantee of 98%. And if your baby got into these 2% - maybe this kid just need to be born?
Another question if hormonal contraceptives were taken during pregnancy. If a woman still does not suspect that the child is very small, the nature that protects the child is most often working here: if the body has not rejected the embryo after taking drugs, and no miscarriage occurred, it is most likely no harm to him.
But if the drugs are accepted at a later date of pregnancy, then problems can already have problems, both in the mother and in the child. So the risk here more than not justified.
I would also like to note that there is a huge variety of different «folk» Funds of deliverance from unwanted pregnancy. It includes hot tubs, and parsley, and raising heavy, and various grass and infusions ... No specialist will recommend so experimenting over its body! You can forever deprive yourself of health and the ability to give birth to a child.
It is important to remember that absolutely safe emergency contraception does not exist. But it is still somewhat safer than abortions. In order not to resort to any of these ways, it is best to visit the gynecologist in advance and get a clear answer, which of the classical contraception methods is most safe.