How and for what a biopsy is being done during cervical erosion? Read in this article.
Content
Without extended colposcopy can not be treated erosion, t.To. It is not known what to treat and how dangerous it is. After conducting extended colposcopy, a specialist in the pathology of the cervix, if necessary, takes the sighting (under the control of the microscope) a biopsy from suspicious to the type of plots.
Biopsy
This is taking a fabric area for histological examination. Histological examination – This is the same as cytology, only the cells that have fallen in the smear are examined, but a whole single piece of cloth in a suspicious area.
Nuances:
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biopsy is held at the beginning of the menstrual cycle – for 5-7 days cycle, immediately after stopping menstruation.
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biopsy is carried out in the absence of infection. With bad results of smears on the flora, the doctor first assigns treatment of infection, and then after a good test smear takes a biopsy. Because biopsy – This is, although a small, but operation, and requires purity.
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Biopsy is carried out under the control of the colposcope and requires coloring with a solution of Lugol to clearly see the changed area.
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Biopsy is carried out by special biopsy tongs, radonoma (apparatus «Surgitron»), electric stoves or scalpel.
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The procedure is very fast and absolutely painless. You make a deep breath on a doctor, and biopsy is taken. Therefore, this procedure is carried out without anesthesia. But if you insist, the doctor can spray a solution of lidocaine to the cervix. The secret is that there are no painful endings on the cervix, so Lidocaine does not work at all, it is a psychological measure against capricious patients. You will not feel pain, unpleasant feeling at the bottom of the abdomen (swaying) are caused by a reduction in the uterus in response to touching the neck. This reaction can be eliminated only relaxing. Straightening, you enhance muscle cuts.
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Place of biopsy can bleed. The doctor can get this point, and then press it with a gauze tampon. The cavity lasts a few seconds, causes the abdomen at the bottom of the abdomen, as during menstruation.
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During the week after a biopsy, you need to take care of the cervix - do not live in sex, do not paint, do not lift weights.
Histological examination
Histological research allows the final diagnosis. The main thing in the histological diagnosis – presence or absence of dysplasia. Dysplasia – This is a violation of the structure of the fabric. It happens three degrees. Dysplasia 1 degree can be both the beginning of the tumor process and the consequence of inflammation. Treat infection and repeat biopsy. Dysplasia 2 and 3 degrees – Preiodine Diseases requiring surgical treatment.
It is according to the results of histological research that the method of treatment of erosion of the cervical of the uterus is chosen.
