Speech about hepatitis C, viral, asymptomatic occurrence, which is often detected only when hepatitis goes into liver cirrhosis.
Content
Distinctive feature
The main feature of the hepatitis virus with – His genetic
variability, pronounced ability to mutate. To date
Specialists are known 6 main genotypes of hepatitis virus with. but
Due to the mutational activity of the virus in the human body can
There are about four dozen subspecies of hepatitis pathogen,
that determines the high frequency of the development of chronic hepatitis forms
WITH. The immune system with such variability does not cope: while in
The organism is produced by antibodies on some viruses, they are already formed
descendants with other antigenic properties.
Risk group
The disease chooses young and able-bodied. After all, the main way
Gepatitis S – parenteral (through blood). And the main victim –
drug addicts. According to the Main Department of Combating Illegal
Drug trafficking, regularly consume deadly potion 
2.5
million Russians, 70% of which – people up to 30 years.
Ways of infection
Hepatitis C virus can get into the body and with unprotected sex
Contact, through household items – Shaving Machine, Toothbrush,
Manicure supplies.
The source of infection can even be popular with us «Pistols»,
which are made by the poles of the ears, because this tool is bad
Dusts disinfection. There is a risk of infection with hepatitis C during
Tattoo applying. Those who do not think their body without the like
«Jewelry», Doctors strongly recommend replacing them at least
Spectacular «Translated pictures».
But the chance to pick up hepatitis C when conducting medical manipulations
(with injections, blood transfusions) is minimal – 4%, with the exception of those
Cases when the sanitary norms are grossly violated. Although install
The exact source of infection during hepatitis C is usually very difficult.
Basic symptoms
Acute hepatitis C is rarely detected and more often by chance when people
Exercise about other diseases. Hidden (incubatory)
The period at the same time ranges from 20 to 140 days. At this time, the virus
introduced into hepatic cells – hepatocytes starts actively
Reproduce, causing the sick severity or pain in the right
hypochondrium, weakness, nausea, constipation, replacing diarrhea, loss
Appetitis, pain in the joints and even rashes on the skin of the urban.
Hepatocytes begin to cope more worse with their main function –
Developing bile. «Tired» virus cells unable to highlight bile
In the smallest duct, with the result that it accumulates in the liver,
Finding into the blood and staining mucous membranes and skin in yellow.
But most often hepatitis C flows asymptomatic. Person can already
Being bad tests, but at the same time no special complaints and signs
Disease is not visible.
Diagnostics
For complete diagnosis of hepatitis C, it is necessary to perform a series of blood tests, primarily biochemical analysis.
It also does not interfere with the ultrasound of the abdominal organs, the liver biopsy can be shown.
Having all the results, the doctor will be able to put a full diagnosis, determine
The level of development of the virus process in the body, assess the state
liver and degree of damage, pick up efficient and safe
treatment.
Treatment
The basis for the treatment of hepatitis C, which can last up to 12 months, –
Combined antiviral therapy. Doses of drugs and durability
treatment is selected by a doctor individually.
To antiviral therapy (to improve certain cell functions
Hepatoprotectors (Essential, Lipoic Acid are also added)
and T. NS.) and immunomodulators allowing the body more efficiently
Fight infection.
At the same time, the chances to cure hepatitis with more than when hepatitis. At
Rightly planned recovery therapy can be achieved in 50-80%
Cases. But to get into these percentages, efforts and a doctor are needed, and
Patient. Especially since no special limitations in lifestyle
treatment of hepatitis C does not require. As a rule, the patient is recommended diet
№5 With a limitation of fats in food and substances that enhance secretion
digestive juices (salty, sharp, roasted, preservatives and t. D.).
Sports are allowed in the amount of familiar loads.
Complications
Impaired hepatitis C represents a greater threat to health.
According to statistics, from every 100 people infected with the virus
Hepatitis C, 70 develops chronic liver disease, 5-20
Man for 20-30 years – liver cirrhosis, 1-5 people die from
cirrhosis or liver cancer.
Prevention
Even if you do not enter the risk group, you should:
- never enjoy other people's razor machines, toothbrushes and any items where blood may turn out;
- If you came to a medical institution, make sure that all
Potentially dangerous manipulations were performed only by one-time
tools;
- Do not wear other people's earrings. Ears should be calcined only in solid cosmetic salons;
- With random sex contact with a new partner, do not forget about the condom.
