The deformation of the front stop, mainly occurring in women. The basis of the development of the curvature of the fingers is a congenital weakness of connecting tissue. The deformation occurs with a variety of diseases, in particular, in arthritis. Deformation development promotes incorrectly selected shoes. Can go «Family» bone from mom and grandmother?
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Causes «Kostok» or «cones» on foot
The main cause of the Valgus deformation of the thumb of the foot (so called «Shishki» and «bones» In the field of the thumb) now, we are wearing incorrectly selected shoes, which squeezes the thumb and shifts its duck.
In addition to close shoes, the causes of the Valgus deformation may be the injuries of the foot and legs, congenital deformations of the foot, strain of the foot of the foot – flatfoot, as well as diseases of the neuromuscular system, for example, polio, as a result of which paralysis can be.
The basis of the development of the curvature of the fingers is a congenital weakness of connecting tissue. With the development of the valgus deformation of the thumb of the foot, there is a breakdown of the tension of the muscles of the foot muscles, which are attached to the thumb – flexors, extensors and discharge muscles. This leads to the fact that the so-called instability of the first Plus-Falaga joint arises, which ultimately leads to the formation of the deformation of the thumb.
The formation of the valgus deformation of the thumb of the foot is accompanied by the formation in the field of high-inflasy foaming – «Shishchechki». The reason for such a shoe is constant irritation of the bone in the art, as well as the swelling of soft tissues. In addition, this sideways occur not only as a result of the formation of bone outflow, but also due to the fact that the head offset of the first tie bone.
In addition to the direct reasons to contribute to the emergence of the Valgus deformation of the thumb, there are factors that also play a certain role in the formation of this pathology.
Factors predisposing for disease
Wearing close shoes. Close tumblers with a narrow toe have a negative impact on the foot, cause it to take the shape of the shoes, and gradually lead to the formation of the Valgus deformation of the thumb. Women who have the curvature of the fingers most often wear shoes that they are small. Both women and men should understand that wearing model shoes, high-heeled shoes, shoes with narrow socks can cause the progression of deformation of the fingers to the state at which the surgical operation is required. In order to avoid operational treatment, a number of preventive measures must be observed.
High heel shoes. Wearing high-heeled shoes contributes to the fact that the thumb foot begins to write. In addition, high heels promotes development and flatfoot, which in turn itself is one of the factors of this deformation.
Arthritis and Arthrosis. Arthritis – This is the inflammation of the inside sheath of the joint. Arthrosis – This is a degenerative disease of the cartilage tissue of the joint. In the old age, these diseases of the joints are more common due to age-related changes, which contributes to the development of the Valgus deformation of the thumb.
Hereditary predisposition. In some cases, the deformation of the foot is carried in hereditary (congenital) character. This also contributes to the development of the Valgus deformation of the thumb. Girls often inherit «family» bone from mom and grandmother.
Flatfoot. Flatfoot (especially transverse) and other deformations of foot arches are also considered the risk factors for the development of the Valgus deformation of the thumb. This is due to the fact that under this pathology of the foot joints, there is a relaxation of structures supporting «Arcurate» The nature of the foot arches, which is accompanied by the imbalance of muscles holding the thumb and the first tie bone in the usual position. In the presence of such a problem, it is very important to contact an orthopedist as soon as possible.
