All diseases from nerves? What is a psychosomatic disorder? How to defeat internal conflict?
Content
What is psychosomatika
«All diseases from nerves, only syphilis from
Pleasure!» Objections to this dividing phrase can be a lot.
First, from pleasure - not only syphilis,
Details to you any venereologist will tell, and secondly, psychosomatics,
Not all diseases are explained. Although the term «psychosomatics» soon
two hundred years will be fulfilled (in 1818 he was invented in 1818
surnames Heinrot), so far the big minds treat it quite differently.
There are, of course, a set of diseases of the psychosomatic nature of which
almost!) No doubt: ulcerative colitis, hyper- and hypotension,
Gastritis, asthma, nervous anorexia.
And there is an opinion: «You are less nervous, and everything will pass!». But few people
clearly understands that actually represent
Psychosomatic diseases. Two most famous concepts
The origin of these «joys of life» - Theories of Franz Alexander and
Sigmund Freud.
Yes, Freud wrote not only about «Strawberry».
He called his version of the origin of psychosomatic diseases
Conversion. Under the word «conversion» Typically implies transformation
something bad, inappropriate and unnecessary at the moment in something
more relevant. Say, break the swords on the oral. But when conversion, about
Whose Freud spoke, is different: the transformation is bad in still
worse: internal conflict without having permission transformed
In those or other physiological symptoms.
Note:
Internal conflict is not a conflict of salted cucumbers and kefir in your
stomach, although the stomach is also inside. This is intraptic
Conflict, conflict of unconscious desires and prohibitions. For example, sometimes
I really want to throw out the boss in the window, to excrete the secretary of her husband by
her painted head, throw everything and go to the aunt, in the wilderness, in Saratov…
But the desires are so forbidden that they are not even realized. Man
unable to understand what he really wants, but experiencing
Permanent emotional discomfort. Thanks to the transfer from the region
mental to bodily area, this dilemma is allowed, anxiety and
Worry go.
From the point of view of Freud, with conversion man
Dises not with something random, but in each specific symptom
It is symbolically represented, with what his experiences were associated with. So,
For example, psychosomatic violations of sight and hearing he explained
reluctance to see and hear the surrounding environment.
By the way, I
I watched a girl who suffered terrible angns,
While lived with mother-in-law. Right was or not my colleague,
argued that it is so expressed by her unconscious desire to spawn on
this very mother-in-law, but as soon as «mom» loss to permanent residence in adjacent
The state was passed not only angina, but also the consequences of many years
Antibiotics reception.
With the advent of psychosomatic illness, a person, oddly enough, is experiencing relief.
This happens for three reasons:
- First, as it was above said, an unconscious conflict facilitates;
- Secondly,
The disease makes it possible to get different bonuses from the role of the patient (on
work hard not to go, tea in bed brought, and in general everything around
regret);
- Thirdly, the sequence becomes clear immediately
Further actions: Glazik does not see - drip droplets, ulcer with colitis
Drew - take almagels with diet, heart shalit -
Validolchik to eat.
Defeat invisible disease
The picture is perfect: a man seems to
In case - is treated, the internal conflict goes down to the background. But
the disease is not going to pass at all. Reception of drugs and treatment
gives a feeling of gaining control over his own life, which was
Lost as a result of a psychotrauming situation.
By the way, often
Patients with psychosomatic diseases are quite consciously arrange
Spray, especially in public situations. I remember the young man well,
owner of peptic ulcer, which is on a large tourist flight
accepted two hundred grams of the moonshine and climbed the pepper, after which the midnight
Approximately two hundred people were busy running with obstacles in the forest in
Search for at least one sober driver. And the remaining night is hard
worried and remembered mom and all relatives of this young man in
A variety of expressions.
Of course, the unreasonable Yunets arranged it
the show does not intentionally, but also the random behavior will not call. Can not
Do not even know the novice Yazzennik that he will be for such a food
behavior. And the pain of him is completely real. But feeling
its own need is more important than health, although on the subconscious
Level. A very possibly ulcer would play himself and herself, without a stimulus - I wanted wonderful attention to all.
Franz theory
Alexander (her traditional name «Model of vegetative neurosis»),
In general, it looks like. The difference is perhaps that it gives less
meaning the symbolic value of individual symptoms, and rather
Appeals to other factors. For example, to genetic.
Rough
Speaking, Alexander confesses the principle: «Where is thin, there and breaks». For
Some characteristic is not too healthy cardiovascular system,
Other Problem Place - Lightweight. Suffer first will
It is these organs, regardless of the content of the internal conflict. WITH
the views of Alexander, the disease does not even always weaken the same
Internal conflict, because it does not serve as an expression of emotions. For example,
increased pressure in a state of rage does not weaken rage, but is
just a physiological symptom of this emotion. If a person is often
will be able to rage, it can end for him
chronic hypertension.
Disputes about what to consider psychosomatics,
and what - no, not finished. Someone is ready to consider psychosomatics all,
In addition to generic mortar and water in the knee. Someone believes that
psychosomatics - to a large degree of myth, as well as the placebo effect.
WITH
points of view of some authoritative specialists and from psychology and from
medicine, psychosomatics is even such a terrible disease as
crayfish. And, although this has many evidence, nor official
medicine, neither more patients and their relatives are not ready to accept this
The point of view is too terrible diagnosis.
To psychosomatics
It is customary to treat as something non-serious. To something, with what a person
can cope with himself, one effort of will. Perhaps this is due to,
that the term «psychosomatics» refer to the usual simulation that in the root
right.
Psychosomatic disease is such a disease, in
basis of which lie both physiological and psychological
reasons, but this is a disease with all the symptoms requiring
Medical intervention. Another thing is that only from the traditional
treatment will not pass, recurrences will continue (actually,
Recognition with adequate treatment, one of the distinguishing features
psychosomatics), so the most correct approach to psychosomatic
Diseases - at the same time with treatment, carry out work on the problem with
psychologist.
In general, it is possible to protect from syphilis, and from
nerves and from psychosomatic disorders. If you caught yourself on
Thoughts that would have cheated not so bad, consult a psychologist,
To sort out the situation, or try to find yourself
stimulus and get rid of him, or, at worst, just
relax.
