What is a night apnea, how is it associated with snoring and what treatment for the night apnea exists today - in our article.
Content
Apnea — We read Wikipedia together
How strange, the emergence of any health problems encourages a person first of all to not consult a doctor, but to open the Internet. Increased pressure, fatigue, apnea – Wikipedia will tell in detail what the essence. Apnea during sleep – These are the respiratory pauses that arise for various reasons lasting for more than 10 seconds. The very concept of apnea is quite wide, and means any stop of breathing in an adult or child. Arriving episodes of apnea during sleep have their own pathological mechanisms with which you can and must be struggling. However, the difficulty is that in the clinical picture, simply speaking, in its own state it is quite difficult to establish the cause of malaise. A person may not understand why he wakes up at night, snoring, and in the afternoon he feels broken. Whatever Wikipedia claims, apnea during sleep – This is not the problem that you can solve yourself. But what doctor to turn and how to understand what time it came to do?
Breathing with apnea at night and living standard
In addition to the violation of the exchanging of oxygen, night respiration with apnea significantly violates normal sleep rhythms, which causes a feeling of dissatisfaction with a dream as a whole, lethargy and drowsiness during the day, increased fatigue and headaches. Considering that sleep quality often eludes a patient, additional attention should be paid at this moment when diagnosing. Relative oxygen fasting leads to significant shifts of homeostasis, both a temporary nature and progressive violations in time, which generally creates an unfavorable background for
- Development in the early morning hours of thrombotic complications – heart attacks, strokes;
- progression of chronic cardiovascular failure;
- the emergence of arrhythmias;
- deterioration of the flow of hypertensive disease;
- shift processes of free-radical oxidation in an unfavorable side;
- Intensivation of atherogenic processes, that is, strengthening the formation of atherosclerotic plaques in the vessels.
Treatment of night apnea in world practice
If apnea is due to the growth or defects of the development of the tissues of the o'clock, the greatest efficiency can bring surgical interference in this area. So, the history of surgery considers the founder of this method of the Japanese Surgeon T. Ikmetsuatsu, who in the middle of the twentieth century, conducted resection of the tonsils and the rear pane of a young girl in a young girl suffering from strong snoring. Known cases of tracheostomy – Sections of the trachea and the installation of the respiratory tube at the neck level to avoid air passage through the upper respiratory tract. This method does not currently apply to the treatment of apnea. To date, surgery in this area prefers the use of less invasive tools than a scalpel – With the development of laser and radiosurgery, modern anesthesiological methods, the risks of the operation can be minimized.
The second method of treatment is breathing apparatus supporting CPAP and BIPAP modes. This is a very effective technique having one drawback – Need to sleep in a breathing mask. The use of special devices that increase the patency of the respiratory tract can be inexpensive and quite effective way to solve the problem. To drugs, removing swelling of the mucous membrane include aerosols and sprays with antiallergic, anti-inflammatory effect. In the treatment of an apnea of a central type, that is, emerging due to the oppression of the activity of the respiratory center, both breathing apparatus and drug stimulation and implantable electrostimulants are used.
Treatment of apnea available in Moscow
Treatment of apnea in Moscow, associated with the disorder of the respiratory center, and with ENT problems today has achieved great success. Many capital clinics practice many methods for improving the quality of life using modern technologies and means. Moscow has a somnological center of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of Russia, the Moscow City Somnological Center, the Somnological Center of the First MGMU. AND.M. Sechenov, as well as many private clinics offering a variety of services.
