Brilliant, beautiful, well-kept hair were always decorated with their owner and a sign of health. But the conditions of our habitat (contaminated ecology, stress, lack of vitamins and t.NS.) lead to the destruction of hair follicles and hair gradually leave the head. Baldling begins. It can be inherited or be age.
Content
Diseases,
Prolonged use of drugs and emotional stresses also provide
Harmful effect on the quality and growth of hair. Sometimes hair
Cover may rain — so-called baldness, but it is only
Temporary phenomenon, result of a shortened hair life cycle,
Premature follicle entry into the recreation phase.
Trichologists —
Modern Hair Specialists — Statute: the problem of patients
Hair younger. True, the disease can rather lead not to falling out
hair, but to the fact that they will become thinner, brittle and less
Shiny. If serious illness will lead to the fact that a big
The amount of hair will simultaneously enter the recreation phase, it will be immediately
noticeably because they are powered and can even appear poisons. but
In a few months, new hair will grow.
Sometimes pregnancy
may also accompany with a similar effect. It often happens that
After the birth of a child at mom begin to fall out hair. When they
Will grow out again — and it can go to 2 years — They can have
absolutely not like before, appearance, for example, become
wavy or straight instead of curly.
Causes of hair loss
-
One of the reasons for early breaks — bad heredity;
-
Other
— Domestic chronic pathology — Hormonal dysfunctions,
Diseases of the endocrine system, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract,
childbirth, menopause, pathizable pills, some other diseases,
as well as radiation and drug therapy, the reception of some drugs;
-
chronic
Stress (during strong excitement there is a spasm of vessels, blood
Molds from the head, hair nutrition is broken and from about 10% to 15%
Hair follicles dies), physical and emotional
overwork;
-
adverse effects of environmental factors (especially increased radiation);
-
temperature differences (use of a hair dryer, thermal cargy, electric printing, walking in frost without a hat or in the heat without Panama);
-
action
Chemical reagents (non-professional chemical curvage,
staining, discoloration at home), very often
Lovers of frequent experiments with their success find themselves in
Risk Group. Only the fact that these factors cause temporary
baldness that can be stopped after eliminating the root cause and
assistance to a properly selected course of treatment;
-
circulatory disorder due to tight hats, caps and t.NS.;
-
usage
for washing the head of rigid and chlorinated water (formed limestone
Rock dries and irritates the scalp and hair, clogs the pores, breaks
Water-fat and acid-alkaline equilibrium, it makes it difficult to enter
oxygen and nutrients);
-
alcohol and nicotine abuse;
-
Unbalanced
food, absence in a diet of sufficient vitamins and
trace elements. For hair growth, full-fledged food with
sufficient amount of protein and iron;
-
temporary
Loss can begin during a strict diet (from 200 to 400 calories in
day) or vegetarian. Beneficial effect on hair growth
It has low fat and sufficient
Squirrel: low-fat chickens and beef, as well as legumes. Take care and O
sufficient iron that can be obtained from beef,
nuts, pomegranates and cereals with special additives;
-
Seborrhea.
Dropping out
hair (alopecia) — It is almost always a sign of a violation of the work of the body:
people suffering from any chronic disease can not
boast a luxury healthy chapels. Therefore, the fight against falling
hair need to start with medical examination. First of all, you
Consultation of endocrinologist, immunologist and trichologist. And better
Contact specialized centers where there is everything you need for
Diagnosis and treatment. Trichologists found that every person
On my head about a million hair follicles, but the hair is growing only
out of 100–150 thousand. Sometimes it is more efficient not to struggle for saving
dropping hair, and stimulate the activities that have not worked so far
Follicles. Individually selected vitamin and mineral complex
Strengthen the main course of hair treatment. Review the composition
Miscellaneous vitamins and microelements helps mineralogram.
At
starting baldness should not immediately despair, looking at the ragged
chapel. Observe the causes of baldness, Diagnose your
organism. After all, hair loss associated with diseases, physical
depletion or pregnancy, solved. Or maybe you are going small
Lysin, who opened your «Socratic» forehead.
If
It is serious to say, it should be noted why baldness like
The rule is subject to men and, as a rule, in certain areas.
Science calls baldness of any degree by alopecia (from Greek. Alopex —
«a fox», which, as you know, suffers annually by the ugly melting).
It should be known that there are three main types of alopecia — androgenic,
or men's, nest and traumatic. Risk statistics
argues that on average, the problem of alopecia is very relevant for 40–fifty%
Men and 20–30% of women entire planet. Men and women lose hair
differently. First, men have hair begin to fall out of the top
(doctors call it «Cape Cardinal») or from the forehead («High corners
Advisor»), whereas in women, hair falls uniformly with all
head surfaces («melting hairstyle»).
Androgenic alopecia
Samoa
A common form of alopecia is androgenic, which
occurs approximately 95% of bald men and women when
The body is generated by an increased amount of 5-alpha reductase —
enzyme that turns men's hormone (testosterone) in
Dihydrotestosterone. As a result, the phase of the development of the hair
follicle and it can only produce barely noticeable cannon hairs.
At the same time reduces the life cycle of the Volga region, as a result
what he gradually thread and falls out.
Women in the blood also
Men's hormones are contained. Increasing their level as a result of some
Hormonal failure can cause alopecia. On the surface of follicles
(main part of the hair onion) there are receptors that are equally
willingly accept molecules both male (testosterone) and female
(estradiol) hormones. Female simply needed a cage to maintain
Volos. Men's death to the follicle death, even if they were only on
One of the receptors. That is, the more receptors and the less in the blood
estradiol, the greater the probability of bald. The number and those and others
Conducted genetically.
Very often a gene that runs
baldness is inherited from the father or on the motherboard from
grandfather. «Obtained» By the inheritance, Lysin can accumulate in his youth:
In 70% of cases of early baldness, it is the genes to blame. And suffer from
of this, according to statistics, 10% of men and 5% of women. Hair follicles on
Head have a greater number of receptors than other parts of the body. T
same time with age in men is activated by male
Gormons. At the same time, in the zone of the macushk and forehead, hair onion is dying due to
Men's hormone interactions with hair luckers receptors. BUT
The bulbs of the occipital and temporal areas are deprived of such receptors. Well, C
women who are subject to alopecia are much less than men, all
It is clear: they have a lot of estradiol.
External
Manifestations of androgenetic alopecia are sufficiently characteristic. In men
It develops, as a rule, closer to 20 years, in women — in 20–thirty
years old. There is a loss of hair that occurs waving,
alternating with rapidness periods. It is often combined with increasing
the activity of the sebaceous glands, which makes the patients get the head more often,
What more enhances hair loss. Hair gradually thinned,
It becomes more colorful. Due to the shortening of the antenage phase
Hair length also becomes less.
According to
generally accepted classification, both in men and women distinguish
Androgenetic alopecia for male and female type I–V and I–III
degrees, respectively.
With alopecia by
Male type is marked by the breakdown of the hair triangular shape in the temporal
regions (i degree), then in the forehead and nape region (II degree). III
The degree corresponds to the diffuse breaking of the hair in the central dark
areas, with its progression, hair remains only on small
a plot between the frontal and central-parietal region (IV degree); this
The plot over time disappears (V degree). Perhaps gradual
the development of total alopecia, but in women of this, as a rule, not
observed.
Women's type androgenetic
Alopecia differs in clinical manifestations. It is characterized
the presence of the hearth breaks in the Central Dark Science region, which
Has oval outlines. An important feature is the lack of
whiskey baldness and necessary forehead. I degree matches weakly
pronounced, II degree — Moderately, III — Strong alopecia.
It is believed that women developing the II degree of baldness indicates
the presence of hyperandrode, usually due to changes in the ovaries; III
The degree is observed, as a rule, in pre-or postmenopausal, in more
early age — in the presence of pathology as ovaries and
adrenal glands.
Diffuse loss of hair
Diffuse is also highlighted
hair loss that is usually an early stage
Anrogenetic baldness, or age-related baldness. More often
telogen hair loss (although occasionally meets also
Anagent form of diffuse breaks of hair). It should be noted
Also that there are physiological versions of telogen loss
Hair: It's loss of hair during pregnancy and immediately after delivery; This
Hair breakdown in girls aged 16–19 years; This is sedenor or
Prespenle hair loss in old age. However, in all these
Cases need to be sure that we are dealing not with the initial
Stage androgenetic baldness.
So
called nest, or rapid, alopecia is much more common
androgenic — about 10% of cases from all cases of baldness. but
It is she who gives the greatest trouble with suddenness of appearance, and
Also uneven hair loss. Male in the proposals of the sixth gene
chromosomes. Why — Science unknown. But it is an unexpected change in
the sixth chromosome that can happen to everyone provokes
lymphocytes (cells, useful and even vital) on the attack
Follicle cells.
Traumatic alopecia
is the consequence of burns, mechanical damage to hair
Pokrov, intensive chemotherapy used in the treatment
oncological diseases, and t. D.