Cariesogenic risk factors

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Cariesogenic risk factors
The study of risk factors, the emergence and development of caries is devoted to many sections of dentistry, which are engaged in the definition of etiology and pathogenesis and consider polyethological disease that is, multifactorous. Cariesogenic risk factors are divided into common:

  • poor-quality diet and drinking water;
  • Functional changes in the state of the internal organs;
  • extreme effects on the body;
  • heredity.

To local risk factors, caries are:

  • microflora oral cavity;
  • dental plaque and dental plaque;
  • sticky carbohydrate foodstuffs in the mouth;
  • resistance of dental tissue and deviations in its biochemical composition;
  • The state of the dental system and the pulp of the tooth.

The cariestogenic situation occurs faster and rapidly with reduced sustainability of dental tissues to provoking moments. In addition, the occurrence of atypical caries, which is characterized by the destruction of the cutting dental edge or a tuberca and can proceed not only asymptomatic, but also absolutely painless.


Atypical or caries depugded tooth

The disease is rarely found, but this option occurs when a combination of hereditary predisposition and abuse of products rich in simple carbohydrates. The development of the process is most often noted at the junction of the seal and the tooth, the treatment of the depugded tooth is carried out by traditional methods and receptions, with the exception of anesthesia due to the absence of nerve.

The dentist is the task of detecting the cause and liquidation of the cavity, as well as the solution of aesthetic problem in the selection of sealing material. Modern methods allow the use of high-tech techniques and materials, which makes it possible not only to maintain the functionality of the tooth after cured caries, but also recreate anatomy, features and shade of color due to light-cumulative materials. Prevention comes to the rescue, supported by the use of toothpaste against high quality caries.


Toothpaste against caries: the most important element of prevention

Cariesogenic risk factors
Significant effect is observed in complex prevention and care of the oral cavity, when a sufficient number of calcium salts, phosphorus, fluorine and other trace elements are provided to the body, which are contained in sea cawrock, sea fish, beets, nuts. Preventive measures include compliance with the rules of healthy nutrition, which involves the use of sufficient quantities of vegetables and fruits, berries, greenery, cheese, milk and dairy products, solid food and coarse grinding bread.

The main tools for the care of the oral cavity are the toothbrush and pasta against caries, flosses, toothpicks, interdentary stimulants and irrigators, allowing to achieve maximum cleansing of the dental cavity. Preventive and therapeutic toothpastes are enriched with vitamins and microelements, aimed at preventing dental diseases caused by dental enamel damage and preventing a dental plaque. They include fluorine, phosphorus and calcium compounds, including abrasive substances necessary for cleaning and polishing of teeth - aerosil, aluminum hydroxide, as well as calcium phosphates and polymer compounds. But it should be taken into account, no cleansing means treats and does not give a response to the question: «How to treat deep caries?»


How and where to treat deep caries?

Deep Caries – The final stage of the carious process and damage to the dental, characterized by the presence of deepening in the tooth, pigment and softening of the dentin layer. Pain occurs when hot or cold food gets excluded, the spontaneous appearance of pain in the event of damage to the pulp and the appearance of an unpleasant smell of mouth due to the accumulation of food residues in the carious cavity.

Only a doctor can put the correct diagnosis and decide how to treat. A deep caries was preceded by superficial and middle stage, timely diagnosis could help to protect against serious consequences, if they regularly visit the dentist and strictly fulfill his orders. In a specialized clinic, a dentist will carry out treatment using modern equipment according to the algorithm and standard.

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