What is laryngitis? What are the symptoms and treatment of laryngitis? Read the Answers in the article.
Content
Larygitis (Laryngitis, Greek. Larynx,
Laryngos Lane + -tis) - Glow inflammation. Distinguish sharp I
Chronic Larygit. Most often it is one of the symptoms of ARVI,
Influenza, Scarletina, Cocky.
What are the symptoms of Larygita
Voice
Bundles with laryngitis lose their ability to vibration, voice
man becomes hoarse or lost completely. Breathing becomes
difficult and whistling and painful appears «barking» cough.
The blockage of the respiratory tract can sometimes be very serious, especially
In children in these cases, they talk about the so-called false criterion. He can
arise and as an independent disease - during overvoltage
Voices, inhalation of dusty air, irritating vapors and gases,
smoking, abuse of alcohol. With acute laryngitis
The mucous membrane of the larynx is hyperemic and edema, marked
Thickening and incomplete closure of voice ligaments (voice folds). At
The influenza is visible to the hemorrhage into the mucous membrane of the larynx
(hemorrhagic laryngitis).
Inflammatory process can
cover the entire mucous membrane of the larynx or individual sections
(isolated laryngitis). Patients with laryngitis complain of dryness,
Ensure in the throat, sometimes on pain when swallowing. Cough, first dry, and
In the future, accompanied by the disorder of sputum. Voice becomes
hoarse, rude or disappear. Acute laryngitis can flow with
Headache, a small increase in body temperature.
Its duration usually does not exceed 7-10 days. Danger
Represents acute laryngitis of the refurbishment (pinch)
Space accompanied by stenosis of the larynx. Some chemicals
Inhalation substances can also cause inflammation of the mucous membrane
GORTANY.
In the early age of young children inflammation
can flow so rapidly that the swelling of the mucous membrane overlaps
Air access to larynx (false croup). In these cases, inhale is disturbed:
Breathing becomes noisy, the child is crying, worried. In heavy
Cases The lack of oxygen may cause a violation of the brain,
Up to coma.
Of course, such a state requires urgent hospitalization in the ENT or pediatric hospital.
How is laryngitis treatment
Treatment
aims to eliminate the cause that caused Larygitis. Patient ne
Recommended for 5-7 days to talk loudly, prohibited
smoking, drink alcohol, from food should be eliminated sharp
dishes.
The patient should take care of his voice, for some time not
talk and try so that the inhaled air is warm and wet;
Usually in this case, steam inhalations are recommended, which
need to do 15-20 minutes every 2-3 hours. You should also
Avoid being in the cold air or in a joined room and
go to the street during fog.
Prescribe warm drinks
(milk, borzhomi), rinse throat chamomile chamomile or sage, warm
Alkaline inhalations, dressings and warming compresses on the neck, hot
Foot baths. Apply antitussive tools as well
Physiotherapeutic treatment (UHF, Novocaine electrophoresis on the area
Large). In chronic hypertrophic laryngitis hyperplazed
Plots of the mucous membrane migrate 3-5% silver nitrate solution or
Remove surgical path. In chronic atrophic laryngitis
Apply alkaline and oil inhalations, lubricate the larynx solution
Lugol in Glycerin. For better death, crusts are prescribed
Proteolytic enzymes (Himopcin, Himes and DR.) as
aerosol.
Prognosis for acute laryngitis favorable; sometimes
Possible transition to chronic laryngitis. The outcome of chronic laryngitis
depends on his form. With hypertrophic and atrophic chronic
Laryngitis of complete recovery does not occur. Prevention directed
to eliminate causal factors.
