This disease is considered the main reason why pronounced pain appear in the shoulder area. With periatritis according to statistics, approximately a quarter of the world's population is facing. There is no predisposition to incidence on the floor, t.E. equally hurt both women and men.
Why the disease occurs?
The main cause of the disease is different injuries, or rather unusual activity. Lead to the occurrence of this ailment, for example, may fall for ahead elongated hand either on any shoulder. Wrivery the appearance of the disease can still be too large physical exertion, a blow to the shoulder area. In addition, the disease can be formed during physical overload in people who rarely engage in training and sports.
The pathology is manifested not immediately, but after a period of time, perhaps, even in a few days. Therefore, many patients often cannot say when they were injured, which served as the cause of the disease.
In addition, quite often the cause of the development of periatritis become some diseases of the chest and abdominal cavity. So, for example, provoking the appearance of the disease can Myocardial infarction. It is no secret that pain in some problems with the heart muscle can give to the left hand. The reason for this is a reflex spasm that occurs in the limbs, which, in turn, is able to worsen the bloodstream in the left shoulder. The shoulder-paint periatritis is formed because the tendons due to lack of blood supply are made particularly vulnerable and brittle. Then they are inflamed and swell.
Periatritis can still be caused by various liver diseases. Often, this pathology develops in women who have suffered a heavy operation to remove the breast. Such an operation leads to impaired blood flow, in particular, in the shoulder area.
Sometimes this pathology develops as a result of certain diseases of the cervical spine. Problems such as masculine spasms of the chronic shape neck and the displacement of the facet joints are capable of infringement of the beam of nerve fibers, which are just provided by nerves shoulder plexus. As a result, the reflex spasm of some of the vessels feeding the hand fabrics can occur. Such spasm causes blood circulation violation.
The structure of the human shoulder joint is quite complex. So, in the shoulder area there are many small muscles, tendons, ligaments, various vessels and nerves. Because of this, inflammation in the shoulder area, which emerged at the same disease, proceeds quite hard.
Symptoms and signs
Depending on how important the symptoms of the disease proceed, the periartrite of the shoulder distinguishes:
- simple;
- spicy;
- chronic;
- Shoulder capsule.
The easiest form of the disease is simple periatritis. Often it begins with minor pains in the field of shoulder joints, which usually disappear alone. Most often, pain is bothering when a person raises his hand up either turns her behind his back. At the same time, movements in the shoulder joint are strongly limited. If the hand is opposed, the pain becomes even stronger.
With acute periatritis, the following symptoms appear:
- Pains in the neck and in hand arising both alone and in motion.
- Perhaps raising Temperature up to 37-37.5 degrees.
- IN blood tests A high rate of SE is detected.
- C-jet protein appears in the blood.
- The increase in the restriction of movements in the joint.
- Pronounced pain when trying to raise the hand and take her to the side.
- Painly any touch to shoulder.
- In the area where pain is felt, swelling and swelling appear.
If you do not treat the acute form of the disease, then in a few weeks it will go into chronic. At the same time, the following signs are observed:
- Symptoms becomes less pronounced.
- Any sharp movement in the shoulder can cause acute pain.
- If a person is alone, then the pain is not so strong.
- Paints are intensified in the morning and night.
- Problems with sleep.
At this stage in 60-70% of cases, the disease may cease independently without the use of any treatment.
In other situations, the disease goes into the most severe form - shoulder capsule, which is considered incurable. At the same time, ankylosis is formed, t. E. There is a splice of the shoulder bones among themselves. Because of this, the patient's shoulder joint is practically unable to move.
Pains in this form of pathology may not be very strong and stupid or, on the contrary, can occur at any movement and be sufficiently strong. Nevertheless, ankylosis makes a disabled person from a person, not allowing the opportunity to use his hand. The patient at this stage cannot raise the damaged hand forward and start it behind the back. On the parties it turns out to raise a maximum of 20-30 degrees. Rotation in the shoulder joint is also impossible.
How and what to treat the disease?
Treatment is usually prescribed by a neuropathologist or surgeon. Using the achievements of modern medicine, you can cure almost any form of the disease. The most difficult, definitely cure the shoulder capsuitis. Therefore, the earlier treatment started, the better. First of all, it is necessary to eliminate the cause of the disease. For example, if the reason is the displacement of the intervertebral joints, then the treatment includes manual therapy. In violation of blood circulation in the shoulder, angioprotective drugs are used.
In the presence of problems with tendons in the shoulder, anti-inflammatory non-steroids are prescribed. With a simple periatritis of the shoulder of the reception of these drugs, it is often enough to treat. If the disease has not yet passed into an acute form, compresses with dimexide and bischofit are prescribed compresses. Laser therapy has not badly showed itself in the treatment of shoulder.
Approximately 80% of patients helps the procedure, during which two or three oloming injections of hormonal corticosteroid drugs are carried out. So it is often appointed by doctors as treatment. During these injections, a special mixture of hormones with anesthetic is introduced.
An even more effective is the method of treatment as a postisometric relaxation (PIR). Most patients manage to cure with this method for 12-15 healing sessions. To accelerate recovery, you can combine a feast with laser and manual therapy, as well as with a massage. Effectively showed the course of the PIR course in two or three days after the introduction of corticosteroid hormonal drugs in the near-handing bag.
Often, such a method is prescribed for the treatment of this disease as highherapy or Treatment of leeches. Although some patients are allergic to such therapy. Leeches that are applied to the affected area; substances that improve microcirculation. If an allergic reaction is manifested, then this therapy is canceled.
Important! If you plan to treat the disease with folk remedies, before that, be sure to consult a doctor. Since this way is mainly treated only diseases in light and chronic form.