What is opistorhoz? What are the symptoms of opistorhoza? How diagnostics, treatment and prevention of opisthorch? Answers to these questions you will find in the article.
Content
Opistorhoz
Opisthorchosis is a disease that cats cats
The duplex, in which the liver, spleen are affected mainly,
Pancreas, which is characterized by a long flow,
proceeds with frequent exacerbations and contributes to the occurrence of liver cancer and pancreas.
Opistorhoz is one of the most common parasitic diseases, especially in the territory of the Russian Federation. Opistorhoz
applies, as a rule, where the fish is developed - commercial
economy, as infection occurs when eating raw,
low-salted fish. The most dangerous region in prevalence
Opistenhoz is Western Siberia, as well as registered
Increased morbidity among residents, areas that are located
Near pools of rivers such as Kama, Volga, Ural, Dnipro, and T.D. IN
Recently, the incidence of opisthorchose frequent and
got wider distribution, thus becoming a huge
socio-economic damage.
This is due to the fact that it is not respected
Strict sanitary supervision for selling fish and cooking products
from fish, discovery of many Japanese restaurants, whose menus contains
Fish products. The prevalence of opisthorchosis, big
The duration of the parasite life cycle (more than 40 years) in the body
host, variety of clinical manifestations caused by him, high
The risk of complications determine the importance of this problem, the need
early detection of this disease and carrying out the relevant
Treatment.
The causative agent of opisthorchosis is a feline duxtile she
It has a flat body 4-13 mm long. and 1-3.5 mm width. Rotova I
Abdominal suckers. Eggs small, pale yellow painting, with a little
thickening on both poles. In the stage of puberty parasitates in
In- and extrahepatic bile ducts, in the bustling bubble, ducts
Pancreas of man, cats, dogs, foxes and t.D. Eggs
stand out with feces of infected animals and man into the water where they
Posted by intermediate masters molluscs. Additional
The owners are also fish of the Karp family: Elets, roach, vobla,
Red Person, Sazan, Bream, Us.
Upon admission to the eaten fish in the intestine of the man of opisthorchosis
General bile and pancreatic ducts penetrate the liver, bile
bubble and pancreas, where in 2 weeks reach sex
maturity and in a month begin to lay eggs.
An allergic and mechanical impact is important
Feline ducts, her larvae and eggs on the human body. As a result
Helmming Life Products Allocations arise
Allergic reactions, mechanical impact manifests itself in
damage to the walls of bile and pancreatic ducts with the help of oral
And the abdominal suction cups, as well as the accumulation of parasites in the overall bilent protocol
prevents the bile current, which in turn is favorable
Condition for attaching a secondary infection of biliary tract.
What are the symptoms of opistorhoza
The incubation period in opistorhozu lasts about 3
weeks. At the beginning there may be an increase in body temperature, pain in
muscles and joints, diarrhea, vomiting, soreness and increase in liver,
spleen, allergic spindles. With further development
Diseases The main complaint of patients are pain in the area of the stomach and in
right hypochondrium that gives back and sometimes in the left hypochondrium. Maybe
Arriving dizziness, headaches, insomnia, frequent shift
mood, increased irritability.
Depending on the stage, opistorhosis flows with pronounced topics
or other symptom. For example, allergic stages prevailed
reactions, rashes on the skin, whereas in the chronic stage prevails
Defeating the stomach and 12 - rosewood or damage to the gallbladder and
liver.
The damage to the gallbladder and the liver is manifested by a feeling of gravity, pain
In the right hypochondrium, may be observed nausea, vomiting, dizziness,
headache. Liver and gallbladder increased in size. More often
Women are observed.
The defeat of the stomach and 12 - the rosary proceeds with moderately
pronounced pains, with a decrease in appetite, violation of the chair with
a tendency to constitution. More often observed in men.
Complications of opisthorchosis are purulent inflammation
biliary tract, the emergence of cavities filled with pus in the liver, and so
The occurrence of liver cancer.
Diagnostics, treatment and prevention of opisthorchosis
In the blood, an increased amount of leukocytes, an increased amount of eosinophils, a moderate decrease in erythrocytes and hemoglobin.
Finding eggs of feline ducts in the contents of the secrets of the pancreas and feces.
Treatment of opisthorchosis is to apply such funds
How Hinghamine 150mg. 3 times a day or chloxyl - 60mg. on kg. in
day in 3 reception, a course of 5 days, take 15-20
minutes after eating, this drug should be drilled by milk. Also
Treatment can be carried out by bilricide for 20-60 mg. on kg. masses per day in
3 reception, a course of 1 day, consumption in an hour after
food. At the same time, the premium therapy is also carried out, as well as
Purpose of immunostimulants and antioxidants.
The main measures to combat opisthorchosis are
Protection of water bodies from pollution of vital products, sanitary
Supervision of selling fish and seafood and their preparation. Necessary
Avoid eating raw or semi-seed fish.