What is opistorhoz

Content

  • Opistorhoz
  • What are the symptoms of opistorhoza
  • Diagnostics, treatment and prevention of opisthorchosis



  • Opistorhoz

    Opisthorchosis is a disease that cats cats
    The duplex, in which the liver, spleen are affected mainly,
    Pancreas, which is characterized by a long flow,
    proceeds with frequent exacerbations and contributes to the occurrence of liver cancer and pancreas.

    What is opistorhoz
    Opistorhoz is one of the most common parasitic diseases, especially in the territory of the Russian Federation. Opistorhoz
    applies, as a rule, where the fish is developed - commercial
    economy, as infection occurs when eating raw,
    low-salted fish. The most dangerous region in prevalence
    Opistenhoz is Western Siberia, as well as registered
    Increased morbidity among residents, areas that are located
    Near pools of rivers such as Kama, Volga, Ural, Dnipro, and T.D. IN
    Recently, the incidence of opisthorchose frequent and
    got wider distribution, thus becoming a huge
    socio-economic damage.

    This is due to the fact that it is not respected
    Strict sanitary supervision for selling fish and cooking products
    from fish, discovery of many Japanese restaurants, whose menus contains
    Fish products. The prevalence of opisthorchosis, big
    The duration of the parasite life cycle (more than 40 years) in the body
    host, variety of clinical manifestations caused by him, high
    The risk of complications determine the importance of this problem, the need
    early detection of this disease and carrying out the relevant
    Treatment.

    The causative agent of opisthorchosis is a feline duxtile she
    It has a flat body 4-13 mm long. and 1-3.5 mm width. Rotova I
    Abdominal suckers. Eggs small, pale yellow painting, with a little
    thickening on both poles. In the stage of puberty parasitates in
    In- and extrahepatic bile ducts, in the bustling bubble, ducts
    Pancreas of man, cats, dogs, foxes and t.D. Eggs
    stand out with feces of infected animals and man into the water where they
    Posted by intermediate masters molluscs. Additional
    The owners are also fish of the Karp family: Elets, roach, vobla,
    Red Person, Sazan, Bream, Us.

    Upon admission to the eaten fish in the intestine of the man of opisthorchosis
    General bile and pancreatic ducts penetrate the liver, bile
    bubble and pancreas, where in 2 weeks reach sex
    maturity and in a month begin to lay eggs.

    An allergic and mechanical impact is important
    Feline ducts, her larvae and eggs on the human body. As a result
    Helmming Life Products Allocations arise
    Allergic reactions, mechanical impact manifests itself in
    damage to the walls of bile and pancreatic ducts with the help of oral
    And the abdominal suction cups, as well as the accumulation of parasites in the overall bilent protocol
    prevents the bile current, which in turn is favorable
    Condition for attaching a secondary infection of biliary tract.



    What are the symptoms of opistorhoza

    The incubation period in opistorhozu lasts about 3
    weeks. At the beginning there may be an increase in body temperature, pain in
    muscles and joints, diarrhea, vomiting, soreness and increase in liver,
    spleen, allergic spindles. With further development
    Diseases The main complaint of patients are pain in the area of ​​the stomach and in
    right hypochondrium that gives back and sometimes in the left hypochondrium. Maybe
    Arriving dizziness, headaches, insomnia, frequent shift
    mood, increased irritability.

    Depending on the stage, opistorhosis flows with pronounced topics
    or other symptom. For example, allergic stages prevailed
    reactions, rashes on the skin, whereas in the chronic stage prevails
    Defeating the stomach and 12 - rosewood or damage to the gallbladder and
    liver.

    The damage to the gallbladder and the liver is manifested by a feeling of gravity, pain
    In the right hypochondrium, may be observed nausea, vomiting, dizziness,
    headache. Liver and gallbladder increased in size. More often
    Women are observed.

    The defeat of the stomach and 12 - the rosary proceeds with moderately
    pronounced pains, with a decrease in appetite, violation of the chair with
    a tendency to constitution. More often observed in men.

    Complications of opisthorchosis are purulent inflammation
    biliary tract, the emergence of cavities filled with pus in the liver, and so
    The occurrence of liver cancer.



    Diagnostics, treatment and prevention of opisthorchosis

    In the blood, an increased amount of leukocytes, an increased amount of eosinophils, a moderate decrease in erythrocytes and hemoglobin.
    Finding eggs of feline ducts in the contents of the secrets of the pancreas and feces.

    Treatment of opisthorchosis is to apply such funds
    How Hinghamine 150mg. 3 times a day or chloxyl - 60mg. on kg. in
    day in 3 reception, a course of 5 days, take 15-20
    minutes after eating, this drug should be drilled by milk. Also
    Treatment can be carried out by bilricide for 20-60 mg. on kg. masses per day in
    3 reception, a course of 1 day, consumption in an hour after
    food. At the same time, the premium therapy is also carried out, as well as
    Purpose of immunostimulants and antioxidants.

    The main measures to combat opisthorchosis are
    Protection of water bodies from pollution of vital products, sanitary
    Supervision of selling fish and seafood and their preparation. Necessary
    Avoid eating raw or semi-seed fish.

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