When an excessive amount of vitamins arrive together with food or drugs, signs of hypervitaminosis appear. This state, as a rule, develops in children, because parents often independently prescribe vitamin complexes, without observing the multiplicity of reception and the recommended dosage.
Content
Vitamins and minerals play an important role in flowing
various processes in the human body. With food get the necessary
The number of useful substances is quite difficult, especially in the winter season,
When children get less than greenery, fresh fruits and vegetables — Basic
Sources of vitamins.
Precisely because of this, many parents regularly give the kids
Vitamin preparations, against the background of which chronic hypervitaminosis in children, who can break
work organs and even threaten the life of the child. With a single use of large quantities
Vitamins develops an acute form of hypervitaminosis. And greater danger
Represents an overdose of several vitamins — D and A.
Signs
Hypervitaminosis Vitamin D
All parents know about the importance of vitamin D (calciferol), which
helps to avoid the development of Rahita. But few people think about why
Doctor, assigning the reception of this vitamin to a child, so the attention of parents
on a single dosage of the drug. It is unacceptable to give calciferol on the eyes,
because it inevitably leads to the development of hypervitaminosis
in children and can lead to serious complications.
The main signs of hypervitaminosis D:
- Dehydration.
- Strong thirst.
- Failure of a child from food.
- Causes.
- Anxiety, anxiety.
- Renal, liver failure.
- High body temperature.
Vitamin A hypervitaminosis:
Basic symptoms
Vitamin A (Retinol) provides normal Immune
Systems, view, regulates protein synthesis, is a powerful antioxidant,
responsible for skin health, hair and nails. Daily rate for children — up to 500-1000
μg. For diseases accompanied by vitamin A insufficiency, or scarce
Power diet, doctors prescribe additional intake of vitamin A (usually
together with vitamin E, since it prevents the oxidation of vitamin A in
intestine).
But when non-compliance with the dosage may adopt hypervitaminosis
Vitamin A, which is manifested by the following symptoms:
- Hyperemia.
- Itching, skin peeling.
- Weakness.
- Slimming.
- Drowsiness.
- Seborrhea.
- Eveny.
- Muscle pain.
- Blooding the gums.
- Increased intracranial pressure, Spring.
- Vomit.
With the appearance of the first signs of hypervitaminosis of vitamins A or D, immediately refer to the specialists.
Overdose causes toxic damage to the child's organs and can lead
to irreversible consequences. Reception of drugs containing vitamins, it is necessary
stop and start treatment.
