Allergic bronchial asthma in children is the most frequent form of allergies, from which kids suffer. The basis of pathology - the hypersensitivity of the body to a certain allergen. Attacks of bronchial asthma can occur with different periodicity, accompanied by pronounced shortness of breath, wheezing and bronchospasm.
Content
- Causes
The emergence of allergic bronchial asthma in children - Symptoms
Allergic bronchial asthma - Allergen-specific
immunotherapy
Bronchial asthma is common everywhere. From her
adults and children suffer. Most often, the disease is developing in response to contact
organism with various allergens: saliva and pets,
Products of vital activity of dust mites, pollen plants, etc. Revealed
This is a disease in childhood. Most often occurs in children allergic bronchial asthma. It is often called atopic.
Causes
The emergence of allergic bronchial asthma in children
Allergic bronchial
Asthma in children can occur as against the background
The actions of food allergens and because of inhalation of home dust, pollen
Plants, animal wool and flesh fragments of birds, cats and dogs. But sometimes
Sinushia attacks develop due to respiratory viral infections, hypothermia,
Overwork, nervous disorders, climate change.
With the help of modern
Diagnostic methods today can accurately establish causal allergens after
suppressing the effect of which can reduce the number of relapses and translate
asthma into a long-term remission.
Symptoms
Allergic bronchial asthma
Bronchial asthma attack
Children may arise suddenly, but more
The following symptoms are preceded by him:
- Ensure.
-
Emotional
instability. -
Tear,
Redness of the mucous eye. -
Transparent
Selection of nose. - Silent attacks.
-
Itching in the nose,
The appearance of rash on the skin. -
Dyspnea after
Movable Games and Sports. - Dry cough.
These signs can
appear a few days before development
attack of bronchial asthma in children who
accompanied by a breakdown of breathing, whistling wet wheezes, cyanosis
nasolabial triangle, leather pale. When untouching assistance arises
bronchospasm and child may suffocate.
Usually parents, children
which are suffering bronchial asthma, always exist at hand
Quickly relief attack of suffocation (antihistamine preparations, bronchopholics).
Allergen-specific
immunotherapy
Allergen-specific
Immunotherapy is one of the most effective methods of treatment of bronchial
Asthmy. This technique helps fight the symptoms of the disease, but for reasons
Allergies. It implies the introduction of increasing doses of allergen that
leads to the creation of immunity
the body of the child to them and helps reduce the frequency of asthma exacerbations or at all
Get rid of the disease.
This technique is carried out
Only in the conditions of a medical institution, under the control of an experienced specialist.
As a rule, when the atopic bronchial asthma is found in the children of the doctor
try to start her treatment with allergen-specific immunotherapy, so
how this method is considered very effective in the early stages of the disease when
There are no characteristic changes in the structure of the bronchial tree and not
Respiratory failure arises.