Treatment of hypotension

Today, our site will tell about the disease, unfortunately, doctors and scientists are not paying enough attention. And it will be about the state of the body characterized by reduced arterial pressure (AD). I note that hypotension among the population is much more common than hypertension. But not all cases are recorded, since most patients suffering from this ailment do not go for help to a doctor, not counting themselves.

It is impossible to treat your health so carelessly, because under reduced pressure, timely delivery of oxygen and nutrients to important organs and tissues - the brain, heart, limbs. Permanent finding on «Hungry soldering» fraught with serious complications. And after all, not everyone understands the state of the hypotonik, often they are considered to be pretenders and simulants, constantly complaining about headache, pulsation in temples, swinging from side to side and turning the legs. And only when a person suddenly faints, realize that this is not at all in the laziness and whims. So there are ways to deal with hypotension to return to man the opportunity to rejoice and lead a full-fledged lifestyle without the mass of trouble?

Let's talk about everything in order.

Overview of the disease

Hypotension is a stable state of weakness (asthenia) caused by reduced arterial pressure. As a rule, demise is associated with the loss of elasticity by the walls of blood vessels and the violation of their tone. In a healthy person, the vessels are instantly react to a decrease or increase in circulating blood. But the hypotonik has a slowdown in these reactions, as a result of which the tissues and organs are starving, not obtaining the desired amount of oxygen and feeding substances. Sometimes the disease is called arterial hypotension, and even earlier, doctors wrote the term as a diagnosis vegeto-vascular dystonia (abbreviated - IRC) on hypotonic type. According to statistical data, more than half of the female population suffers from this serious admiration and approximately a quarter - male. In recent years, these numbers grow. When dispensing, low blood pressure was revealed in 18% of boys and girls.

Types of hypotension

Doctors classify arterial hypotension to acute and chronic.

Acute stage may occur with severe blood loss, acute insufficiency of light, infarction, stroke, traumatic shock and severe manifestations of allergic reactions. With such critical states, urgent measures are required, and sometimes surgery.

Chronic hypotension (long-term resistant reduced pressure) on the basis of the acquisition (method) of the acquisition is divided into primary and secondary.

Primary (idiopathic) - special independently occurring, most often in the nerity-like form associated with a vascular center located in the brain. It occurs with emotional overvoltages, high mental stress, stressful situations.

Secondary (symptomatic) hypotension is a drop in pressure, manifested as a consequence of other pathologies of cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, endocrine systems. It occurs with alcoholism, strong intoxication, anemia, Using some drugs giving such a side effect.

Varieties of physiological hypotension:

1. Individual - the option of the norm associated with the heredity and constitutional complexion of a person is not bad feeling even at low indicators of the tonometer. With age, such people, pressure most often comes to normal.
2. Hypotension training - this form is characteristic of athletes due to long and reinforced physical training, it's like a protective reaction of the body to prevent overload.
3. Adaptive - Appears in the highlands, tropics or subtropics.

Varieties of pathological (primary) hypotension:

1. Ortostatic hypotension (otherwise called an orthostatic collapse) - a sharp drop of blood pressure when changing the position of the body, for example, the rapid uptime in the vertical position. A person loses consciousness, faints due to a weak vascular tone or lack of blood flow to the brain.
2. Neurocirculatory - violation of the regulation of the tone of vessels (resistant or temporary and reversible).

Causes of illness

1. Psychological injuries and neurosis.
2. Depression and depressed states.
3. Chronic lack of sleep and constant fatigue.
4. Fasting, lack of vitamin E, ascorbic and pantothenic acids.
5. Congenital predisposition.
6. Sharp weather or climate change, increased humidity, electromagnetic fields.
7. The secondary form arises when other diseases occur, for example, anemia, cirrhosis, hepatitis A, Gastric ulcers, brain injuries, myocarditis and heart failure arrhythmias, Tuberculosis, Tumor processes, cervical Osteochondrosis..

Symptoms and signs of the disease

The fact that blood pressure in the body has decreased, the device will prompt the device Tonometer and the external manifestations of the illness. These are the testimonies of the tonometer in hypotension: below 110/60 (if age is up to 25 years) and 110/65 (over the age of 30).

If we consider the symptoms separately, they may seem and not so significant and weighty. But when everything is poured in one fell swoop, it will seem torture.

I will try to describe hypotonikov. It is characterized by thinness, pallor, fast fatigue, lethargy, apathy. Since the constantly brain is lack of oxygen, it does not rarely appear stealing from side to side, nausea, dizziness and even faint. A few days in a row will happen headaches or make yourself know periodically. Pain may occur in the morning or after mental and physical work, after excessive food intake during feasts or satisfying lunch, after a long walk. If the pressure jumps, then the ripple in the field of temples, a pattern or a nape is felt. If blood outflow is difficult from the cranial cavity, then another type of pain appears - the severity in the back of the head and as if pressure from the inside to the cranial box. If a person woke up in the morning with such pain, then after walking she subsides, because the venous tone comes back to normal and blood outflow stabilizes.

Hypotoniki are quick-tempered, irritable, emotional. Do not like to stand in line and ride public transport. Their mood often depends on weather and season. During the day, hypotoniks often want to sleep, and closer to night the falling process is difficult, the sleep is sensitive. For the restoration of the forces of the night sleep should last 8-11 hours, but the usual people are enough 6-8 hours. After the awakening, suffering from hypotonic disease do not feel fresh and cheerfulness, they «Routine» and come to working rhythm around two hours. In the afternoon I said, they want to lie down, and only in the evening the peak of activity arises and the desire to do something. If you observe hypotoniks, then you can see that they often yawn, but not even from the fact that they did not sleep - they lack air, the brain does not get with the bloodstream of the desired amount of oxygen. For the same reason, leisure can be broken and muscles. Such lubrication passes after active movements.

Hypotoniki distinguishes Meetability and sensitivity to atmospheric pressure drops. Yes, and when entering another climate, adaptation is more difficult. And such patients do not tolerate the stool, can not stand for a long time, for example, at the bus stop, they want to sit down. Sometimes the patient is added symptoms of neurosis - heartbeat, unfortunate concern and fear for themselves and loved ones.

As a rule, well-being worsens in spring or summer, after transferred to colds or other infectious diseases.

Signs of hypotension:

• Periodic darkening in eyes or flashes «Mushhek»;
• increased sensitivity to heat, stuffiness and cold;
• frequent sweating of palms and stop;
• Sometimes the body temperature is reduced to 36 ° C;
• a tendency to brand in transport;
• the occurrence of discomfort and pain in the heart of the heart, the increase in cardiac rhythm during exercise;
• lethargy, drowsiness during the daytime and a decrease in performance in the office and productivity, for example, at a factory or country area;
• scattered, inattention, memory deterioration;
• enhancing sensitivity to loud sounds, speeches on elevated colors and bright light;
• failures in the menstrual cycle in women;
• problems with potency in men.

Possible complications for hypotension

1. With age or with misuse of drugs, hypertonium may occur in the patient, and it flows it much more difficult and is poorly treatable.
2. The danger carries hypotension during pregnancy, as the fetus lacks oxygen and nutrition, its growth, formation and development can slow down.
3. With a strong pressure drop, there is a risk of cardiogenic shock and fainting. In such cases, quick medical care is required.

Sometimes suffering from the disease does not even feel deviations in well-being, but, sometimes, they are very negatively affecting performance and lifestyle. Despite the fact that according to research, hypotoniki live for 10 years longer, there are a number of complications. Therefore, with a deterioration of the state, it is necessary to contact a specialist doctor - psychotherapist, neurologist, cardiologist. The doctor will determine the appearance of the ailment with the help of a study called cardiointervagography, will be able to identify vegetative violations, their nature and severity. Currently, medical methods of treatment are small.

Treatment of hypotension medications and folk remedies

1. Most often, such a patient, the doctor prescribes common stimulants containing caffeine-benzoate sodium.

With very strong pain, the doctor will prescribe vasogram, containing caffeine and ardor hood, in the form of droplets.

Still uterine milk at dried form is in the pharmacy preparation apila. These pills should be dissolved in the mouth 3 times a day for 20-30 minutes before meals. Tablets, honey or royal mulk must be kept in the refrigerator on the shelf door.

Hardware treatments

Aerionotherapy is an inhalation of air pre-enriched with ozone.

Darsonvalization of the scalp, neck and segment of the skin, under which the heart is located. This therapeutic procedure is carried out using high-frequency pulsed currents.

Galvanic collar. This is a kind of physiotherapy by the Scherbak method using special electrodes.

Several advice hypotonikists

1. Try to find a psycho-emotional cause of the occurrence of a hypotension, here will be useful for reading books on this topic and assistance to an experienced psychotherapist. If possible, try not to worry about trifles, do not take everything that happens close to heart, avoid stressful and conflict situations, because they can cause pressure drop.
2. Remember that the body of the hypotonik is required at least 8-10 hours of good sleep.
3. After awakening it is impossible to jump off the bed, it can provoke an orthostatic collapse with a fainted state. First useful to perform a few simple exercises for hands and legs, then carefully sit down, then breathe legs. Sit down a little and set to a positive way, and then get up.
4. It will be useful to exercise, called diaphragmal breathing. In the easy leg gymnastics, you can enable exercises such as «bicycle», «scissors», Lifting legs up and their lowering back. All these movements are done lying on the back. For hands you can perform «Boxing», shaking, lifting and lowering, these exercises are also done in the position lying on the back.
5. For a long day, correctly manifest - often and gradually. You use food rich in vitamins and microelements - eggs, milk, cottage cheese, greens, vegetables, fruits, seafood. Required when cooking dishes, use spices, well affecting the tone of vessels, for example, red ground pepper, turmeric, curry.
6. Some prefer to breakfast coffee. Possible, but in moderation.

And I still recommended a cup of freshly fragrant tea and chocolate bitter, with a large content of cocoa beans; Sandwich with cheese, it has useful calcium, fats and salt, necessary hypotonized to raise pressure. Still in cheese there are substances that improve mood. Patients are recommended salted products - fish, cucumbers, nuts, as they contribute to the increase in pressure in the vessels.

Thus, the best way to prevent and combat hypotension is the maintenance of the right and active lifestyle, full of positive emotions. Good health, rational food, reasonably selected physical exertion and procedures contributing to the strengthening of vessels will be promoted. Do not give up death, like that frog, which turned out in a jug with milk from the famous parable and lowered the paws. Act as the second frog, hitting the jug, she worked and turned the milk into the oil, was able to get out of a dark vessel. Actively act and adhere to the recommendations, the data in the article, then you will choose from a dark tunnel of despondency, apathy and fatigue.